plato tripartite soul with complete verified solutions aalready graded A+

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19 Terms

1
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tripartite soul

Plato's theory of a three-part human nature ideally ruled by reason

2
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rational part

desires truth and wisdom (logic)

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spirited part

desires honor (feelings of pride, shame, fear, and anger)

4
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appetitive part

desires sex, food, and wealth (survival)

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rational

according to plato the ____ part should rule over the other parts of the tripartite soul

6
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false, most people are driven by their emotions (spirited) and basic desires like sex (appetitive)

t/f the rational part of everyone's soul rules over the other parts like plato said it should

7
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philosophers

plato's ideal city is ruled by ____

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producers (farmers and craftsmen)

plato believed that most of the wealth in the city should belong to the ____

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virtues

plato's tripartite soul included four ____

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wisdom

the rational part ruling with knowledge of what is good for the whole soul

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courage

the spirited part preserving (under all conditions) the right opinion about what is to be feared and not feared

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moderation

the parts of the psyche all being in agreement that the rational part is to rule

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justice

each part of the soul doing its own proper work (i.e. each doing what it should, without meddling with each other.)

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The Chimera

3 parts of the soul: multiheaded beast, lion, and man

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man

RATIONAL: learning, reason, justice

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lion

SPIRITED: anger, spirit, pride

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multiheaded beast

APPETITIVE: sex and money

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true

t/f according to Plato, committing acts of injustice harms YOUR soul more than it harms the person you hurt.

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false, even if you are not caught, you are still harming your soul by committing acts of injustice.

t/f according to Plato, if you commit a crime and are not caught by the authorities, no harm has been done