Human Anatomy: Senses

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32 Terms

1
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the lacrimal glands is responsible for

secreting tears

2
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vibrations of the stapes in the ear hit the ___ which then moves fluid within the inner ear

oval window

3
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conjunctivitis is also known as

pink eye

4
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extrinsic muscles are responsible for

movement of the eye/ looking left, right, up, and down

5
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what connects the middle ear to the throat

Eustachian tubes

6
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endorphins are chemicals that are responsible for

suppressing pain

7
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of the following, when a sound is heard, what structure would be the first to transmit the sound wave?

tympanic membrane

8
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which of the following may indicate a retinal detachment

bright light and floaters

9
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you turn off the lights to go to bed. what happens to your pupils?

the pupils dilate

10
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which part of the brain interprets sensory information you get from your eye

The occipital lobe

11
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what part of the ear is responsible for our sense of equilibrium

semicircular canals

12
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myopia is another name for

nearsightedness

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which of the following does not protect the eye

optic nerve

14
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what is the largest structure of the ear

pinna

15
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if your ossicles were removed, you would not be able to

transmmitt sound waves to the inner ear

16
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the cochlea and semicircular canals together form the structure called the

labyrinth

17
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what is the cause of the blind spot

the area does not contain rods or cones

18
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referred pain occurs when

pain feels like it is coming from some other part of the body than the part that is actually being stimulated

19
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which part of the brain is associated with your sense of equilibrium

cerebellum

20
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receptor cells on the organ of corti send nerve impulses to the

auditory nerve

21
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olfactory receptors can be found

in the nose

22
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if the cornea is unevenly shapes, a person might have this disorder

astigmatism

23
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cells in your eye are responsible fore seeing color are called

cone cells

24
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which part of the eye allows the lens to change shape when focusing

ciliary body

25
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the olfactory nerve relays information your body gets from its

nose

26
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the place on the retina where nerve fibers are attached in called the

optic disc

27
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what function do the orbits, eye lashes, and lacrimal glands all have in common?

protect the eyes

28
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what is the colored portion of the eye

iris

29
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cataracts occur when

the lens become cloudy

30
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nociceptors are responsible for detecting

pain

31
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the sharpest vision occurs in the region of the retina called the

fovea

32
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when you look in the mirror, what part of the eye you not see

the retina