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A complete anatomical and clinical abbreviation study guide based on the Collin College training materials.
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BP
Blood pressure
P
Pulse
R
Respirations
T
Temperature
TPR
Temperature, pulse, respirations
VS
Vital signs
O2 Sat
Oxygen saturation
LOC
Level of consciousness
WDL
Within defined limits
GCS
Glasgow Coma Scale
ac
Before meals
ad lib
As desired
ASA
Aspirin
bid
Two times a day
dc
Discontinue
h.s.
At bedtime
MN
Midnight
PRN
As needed
q
Every
qid
Four times a day
STAT
Immediately
WA
While awake
ID
Intradermal
IM
Intramuscular
IV
Intravenous
IVP
Intravenous push
IVPB
Intravenous piggyback
PO
By mouth
SUBQ
Subcutaneous
SL
Sublingual
NG
Nasogastric
PEG
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
TPN
Total parenteral nutrition
EBL
Estimated blood loss
gtt(s)
Drop(s)
I & O
Intake and output
KVO
Keep vein open
Lpm
Liters per minute
NS
Normal saline
PICC
Peripherally inserted central catheter
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
NSR
Normal sinus rhythm
CPAP
Continuous positive airway pressure
CTA
Clear to auscultation
N/C
Nasal cannula
RA
Room air
SOB
Short of breath
A&O
Alert and oriented
AMS
Altered mental status
ICP
Intracranial pressure
PERRLA
Pupils, equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
ABG
Arterial blood gases
BMP
Basic metabolic panel
bx
Biopsy
CBC
Complete blood count
CMP
Comprehensive metabolic panel
CXR
Chest x-ray
FBS
Fasting blood sugar
hct
Hematocrit
hgb
Hemoglobin
ROS
Review of systems
UA
Urinalysis
CA
Cancer
DM
Diabetes mellitus
CAD
Coronary artery disease
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident
HTN
Hypertension
MI
Myocardial infarction
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
dx
Diagnosis
Fx
Fracture
H/A
Headache
N/V
Nausea and vomiting
R/O
Rule out
S/P
Status post
Sx
Symptoms
Tx
Treatment
abd
Abdomen
FA
Forearm
GI
Gastrointestinal
GU
Genitourinary
HOB
Head of bed
LLE/ RLE
Left lower extremity Right lower extremity
LLQ/ LUQ
Left lower quadrant / Left upper quadrant
RLQ/RUQ
Right lower quadrant /Right upper quadrant
ROM
Range of motion
rt
Right
ADL
Activities of daily living
BM
Bowel movement
I & D
Incision and drainage
NPO
Nothing by mouth
OOB
Out of bed
pt
Patient
c/o
Complains of
h/o
History of
HAI
Health care associated infection
Hx
History
NAD
No apparent distress
NKA
No known allergies