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Define specific heat capacity
Energy required to raise the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1degree celcius
Step one of practical
Get a block of the material with 2 holes in it
Step two of the practical
Measure mass of block using balance
Step three of the practical
wrap block in an insulating layer to reduce energy transfer from the block to the surroundings
Step four of the practical
measure initial temperature of the block
Step five of the practical
turn on the power supply(set the p.d of the ps to 10V) and start the stop watch
Step six of the practical
Take recordings of the temperature every minute for 10 minutes
Step seven of the practical
Calculate power supplied to heater
Formula for power
P=VI power(J)= potential difference(V) x current(amps)
Step eight of thr practical
calculate how much energy has been transferred to the heater
how do you calculate the energy transferred to thhe heater?
E(J)=PT energy=power x time
Step nine of practical
Calculate SHC
Equation for specific heat capacity
change in energy= mass x shc x change in temperature
step ten
plot results on graph and find gradient
last step!
SHC= 1 divided by( gradient x mass of block)