Computer Programming I Winter Final

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29 Terms

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Boundary
The limit for a loop counter
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'a'
Append to a file
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Condition Statement
A Statement that will evaluate as true or false that will end a loop
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Logical Operators
And, Or, Not
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boolean
A Data Type with only two possible values, TRUE and FALSE
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char
A single letter
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Math Operators
Any of the math symbols that can be used to manipulate numbers
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Relational Operators
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Comments
Helps the reader to understand what is happening
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Variable Name
The label you give to a variable
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Assignment Statement
The equal sign in a math statement or initial declaration
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Infinite Loop
A loop that doesn't have a stopping point
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Counter
A variable that keeps track of how many times a loop has repeated itself
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Initialize
Give a variable a starting value
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\n
A special character combo to insert a new line in a print statement
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IDE
The compiler program that writes, compiles, and shows results
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Increment

To increase a counter to get to the stopping point of a loop

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'w'

Write to a file

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Constant
A variable that should never be changed by math in a program
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\t
A special character combo to insert a tabbed space in a print statement
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Integer
A data type that uses whole numbers only
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Key Words
Words that are part of the language's command list
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Float
A number with decimal places
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Decrement

To decrease a counter to get to the stopping point of a loop

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Sentinel

A specific value that will end a loop

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'r'

Read from a file

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RAM
Where programs run
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String
A whole word
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Char
single character