💅 California Manicurist State Board Master Study Guide (copy)

Safety, Preparation & Sanitation

Accounts for 50% of the California Manicurist exam.

Nail Services

Also accounts for 50% of the California Manicurist exam.

Cleaning

Removes dirt, debris, product residue, and some microorganisms, usually done with soap/detergent and water.

Disinfection

Destroys many or all pathogenic microorganisms on nonporous surfaces, but not necessarily bacterial spores.

Sterilization

Destroys all forms of microbial life, including spores.

Single-use items

Designed to be used once and discarded, includes files and wooden sticks.

Reusable implements

Can be cleaned and disinfected appropriately when the material/design permits.

Bacteria

Single-celled microorganisms, some are harmless while others cause disease.

Virus

A microscopic infectious agent requiring a living host cell to reproduce.

Fungus

Organisms that can affect skin and nails.

Pseudomonas

A bacterial infection of the nail, known for a greenish discoloration.

Personal Hygiene

Includes washing hands and maintaining a clean work area before serving clients.

Contact time

The amount of time a surface must remain wet/in contact with disinfectant for it to work.

Prohibited Tools

California prohibits razor-edged tools for removing calluses and needle-like tools for extracting skin blemishes.

Pedicure Safety

Involves client consultation, nail/skin analysis, contraindications, foot sanitation, and proper basin/tub procedures.