Exponents and Scientific Notation Study Guide

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Flashcards covering key vocabulary from the lecture notes on exponents and scientific notation.

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16 Terms

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Estimate

To find an approximate value by rounding to a single digit and a power of ten.

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Scientific Notation

A way of expressing numbers as a product of a number between 1 and 10 and a power of ten.

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Power of Ten

An expression of the form 10^n where n is an integer, used to indicate the scale of a number.

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Square Root

A value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number.

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Cube Root

A number that produces a given number when cubed (multiplied by itself three times).

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Exponent

A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a number (the base) is multiplied by itself.

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Combine Like Terms

To simplify an expression by adding or subtracting terms that have the same variables raised to the same powers.

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Estimate the Value of 82,900,000

Approximately 8 × 10^7.

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Value of 0.0000068 in Scientific Notation

7 × 10^-6.

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Combined Steps by Becca and Alex

23,580 + 2.42 × 10^4 = 4.778 × 10^4.

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0.000005 in Scientific Notation

5 × 10^-6.

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Representation of 10,500,000,000 in Scientific Notation

1.05 × 10^10.

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Properties of Exponents

Rules that detail how to handle mathematical operations involving exponents.

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Equivalent Expressions

Expressions that have the same value.

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True or False Statements in Mathematics

Statements that need validation to check their correctness.

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Simplifying Expressions

The process of rewriting an expression in a simpler form.