2.2 Imperfect Information

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4 Terms

1
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Why is information important for decision making

Accurate information allows economic agents to make rational and informed choice that maximise utility

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What is asymmetric information

A situation where one party in economic transaction has more or better information than the other

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How does imperfect information affect markets

It can lead to irrational decisions and market failure because agents cannot make fully informed choice

4
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What is the difference between imperfect information and asymmetric information?

  • Imperfect Information: A broad situation where parties don't have complete or perfect information during a transaction.

  • Asymmetric Information: A specific case of imperfect information where one party has more or better information than the other, leading to an imbalance and potential problems like adverse selection or moral hazard.