acids and redox

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8 Terms

1
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what element do all acids contain

H

2
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what is the difference between and strong and weak acid

strong acids fully dissociate in aqueous solution, weak acids only partially dissociate

3
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what 4 things are bases

metal oxides, metal carbonates, metal hydroxides and ammonia

4
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what does a base do and what is produced because of that

neutralises and acid to produce a salt and water

5
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what is an alkali

a base that dissolves in water releasing hydroxide ions

6
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how does the base and acid react

the H is replaced by the metal

7
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acid + metal oxide or hydroxide = ?

salt + water

8
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acid + metal carbonate = ?

salt + water + carbon dioxide