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Ferdinand Magellan
it is his westernized name
Fernando de Magellanes
his name after he naturalized in Spain
Ferñao de Magellanes
his given Portuguese name
1480
He was born on this year, in Sabrosa, Northern Portugal
Portuguese Army
Enrolled in this army, was made passenger along beachfront of Africa, took part in naval battles, was injured in Morocco, which rendered him lame (or with a limp)
Portuguese rulers in Morocco
He has disagreements in this ruler, and later fell out of favor with King Manuel I
Eratosthenes of Cyrene
pursued the argument about the world is round.
September 20, 1519
began his voyage from the Andalusian port of San Lucar de Barrameda, Spain crossing the Atlantic
Strait of Magellan
originally known as Canal de Todos los Santos which was crossed in 27 days
November 28, 1520
on this day, Ferdinand Magellan reached the Pacific Ocean after passing through the South American strait that now bears his name.
March 16, 1521
on this date, Magellan landed in Homonhon, near Samar & Leyte.
Guam and Mariana Island
First area encountered On March 16, 1521
March 30, 1521 (Eastern Sunday)
on this date, he held the first mass in Limasawa Island, southern part of Leyte
April 27, 1521
on this date, Magellan was killed in the Battle of Mactan by Lapu Lapu's warriors
Sampung Baha
Lapu Lapu’s warriors who killed Magellan
Juan Sebastian Elcano
he continued the journey to Moluccas Island for repair (Victoria & Trinidad).
Victoria and Trinidad
The journey to the Moluccas (Spice Islands) was continued by these ships, which had to be abandoned for repairs.
September 6, 1521
Victoria was left with 18 surviving crew end up its voyage on this year (a three-year voyage)
Antonio Pigafetta
a chronicler, the eye witness during the battle of Mactan
Francisco Albo
a pilot, who handled the logbook, like Pigafetta
Enrique de Malacca
was a Malay member of the Magellan expedition that completed the first circumnavigation of the world in 1519–1522. Also, he is an , interpreter, were among the survivors
Ferdinand Magellan
He was a Portuguese explorer who presented to King Charles V his services to find a new route to Indonesia and India and legendary Spice Islands.
15th Century
During this century, Portuguese and Spain had a rivalry.
Portugal
the first country who occupied Moluccas
Papal Bull
originally issued by the pope of Spain was granted the west route and the east route was for Portugal.
The Treaty of Tordesillas
An agreement between the monarchs of Spain and Portugal to divide the word between them into two spheres of influence.
Treaty of Zaragoza (Saragossa)
setting a second line dividing the Pacific from the Spice Islands.
Ferdinand Magellan
He considered to be the first European man to reach the Pacific.
Eastward
Spain not being able to sail on this route
westward
Magellan's proposal on the King of finding this route to the spice islands.
March 1518
Ferdinand Magellan was granted Charles I his approval on this date and was provided with 270 men & 5 ships
Santiago, Trinidad, Victoria, Conception, San Antonio
The 5 ships
Trinidad
Magellan’s Flagship
Armada de Molucca
His five-ship fleet was named as
Canal de Todos los Santos
Strait of Magellan
