Earth's Magnetic field

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17 Terms

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Magnetosphere

area near a planet dominated by its magnetic field

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What does the cavity do

it inspaces for solar winds

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What creates the Aurora borealis

particles from solar wind get into the magnetosphere and create light by hitting our atmosphere

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Altitude and Types of gases

What causes the light of Aurora borealis

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Nitrogen and oxygen

What type of gases causes the light of Aurora borealis

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Auroral oval

Area around magnetic poles where the aurora borealis happens

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Green

The most common Aurora borealis color

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low altitude oxygen

What causes green in the Aurora?

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high altitude oxygen

What causes Red in the Aurora?

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low altitude nitrogen

causes the color blue in the Aurora

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Blue

The least common Aurora color

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Western solar flares

the most dangerous solar flare

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Aurora Enrichment

storm causes the Aurora to move towards the equator and widens.

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Van Allen Radiation Belt

A zone of charged particles captured outside of the magnetosphere

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Protons

captured by inner belt

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Electrons

captured by the outer belt

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What does the color of the Aurora indicate

More solar activity