Veterinary Systems Lab Exam 1

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Last updated 12:27 PM on 8/25/26
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369 Terms

1
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Mitotic Figures

What feature is indicated by the arrows?

<p>What feature is indicated by the arrows?</p>
2
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Prophase

What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?

<p>What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?</p>
3
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Metaphase

What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?

<p>What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?</p>
4
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Anaphase

What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?

<p>What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?</p>
5
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Telophase

What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?

<p>What phase of mitosis is indicative of the cell at the arrow?</p>
6
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Longitudinal

What plane of section is the starred area?

<p>What plane of section is the starred area?</p>
7
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Cross (Transverse)

What plane of section is the starred area?

<p>What plane of section is the starred area?</p>
8
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Longitudinal

What plane of section is the vessel at the arrow

<p>What plane of section is the vessel at the arrow</p>
9
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Heterochromatic

How would you describe the nucleous of the indicated cells compared to others?

<p>How would you describe the nucleous of the indicated cells compared to others?</p>
10
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Euchromatic

How would you describe the nucleous of the indicated cells compared to others?

<p>How would you describe the nucleous of the indicated cells compared to others?</p>
11
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Eosinophilic (Acidophilic)

How would you describe the staining of the indicated cells cytoplasm?

<p>How would you describe the staining of the indicated cells cytoplasm?</p>
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Basophilic

How would you describe the staining of the starred tissue?

<p>How would you describe the staining of the starred tissue?</p>
13
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Nucleolus

What feature of the cells are indicated by the arrow?

<p>What feature of the cells are indicated by the arrow?</p>
14
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Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)

What organelle causes basophilic cytoplasm in this cheif cell?

<p>What organelle causes basophilic cytoplasm in this cheif cell?</p>
15
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Mitochondria

What organelle causes the cytoplasm of this parietal cell to stain eosinophilic?

<p>What organelle causes the cytoplasm of this parietal cell to stain eosinophilic?</p>
16
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Secretory Vescicles

What are the basophilically staining structures in these cells?

<p>What are the basophilically staining structures in these cells?</p>
17
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Secretory Vescicles

What are the eosinophilically staining structures in these cells?

<p>What are the eosinophilically staining structures in these cells?</p>
18
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Golgi Apparatus

What causes this halo effect near the nucleus of this cell?

<p>What causes this halo effect near the nucleus of this cell?</p>
19
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Nucleus

What is the starred cell feature?

<p>What is the starred cell feature?</p>
20
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Plasma Cell

What type of cells are indicated?

<p>What type of cells are indicated?</p>
21
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Macrophage

What type of cells are indicated?

<p>What type of cells are indicated?</p>
22
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Macrophages - black arrow

Plasma Cells - red arrow

What type of cells are indicated?

<p>What type of cells are indicated?</p>
23
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White adipocyte

What type of cells are majority on this image?

<p>What type of cells are majority on this image?</p>
24
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Brown adipose cells

What type of cells are majority on this image?

<p>What type of cells are majority on this image?</p>
25
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Nucleus of white adipocyte

What is the indicated structure in the cell?

<p>What is the indicated structure in the cell?</p>
26
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Cross section - skeletal muscle

What plane of section are the indicated cells? What type of cells are these?

<p>What plane of section are the indicated cells? What type of cells are these?</p>
27
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Melanin

What is the brown staining substance in the skin?

<p>What is the brown staining substance in the skin?</p>
28
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A= anaphase

B= prophase

What mitotic phase is each indicated cell in?

<p>What mitotic phase is each indicated cell in?</p>
29
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Cross sectional

Plane of section?

<p>Plane of section?</p>
30
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Longitudinal

Plane of section?

<p>Plane of section?</p>
31
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Secretory vessels in cells of glands

What are the Eosinophilic structures in the cells?

<p>What are the Eosinophilic structures in the cells?</p>
32
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Mesenchyme

What type of connective tissue is pictured?

<p>What type of connective tissue is pictured?</p>
33
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Mesenchyme cells

What are the indicated cells?

<p>What are the indicated cells?</p>
34
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Fibroblasts

What are the indicated cells?

<p>What are the indicated cells?</p>
35
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Dense Irregular connective tissue

What type of connective tissue is pictured?

<p>What type of connective tissue is pictured?</p>
36
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Keratinized simple squamous epithelium

How would you classify the epithelium?

<p>How would you classify the epithelium?</p>
37
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Collagen Fibers

The majority of this connective tissue is staining eosinophilically due to...?

<p>The majority of this connective tissue is staining eosinophilically due to...?</p>
38
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Fibroblasts

What cell is indicated by the area in this connective tissue?

<p>What cell is indicated by the area in this connective tissue?</p>
39
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Dense Regular Collagenous Connective Tissue

What type of connective tissue is indicated by the star?

<p>What type of connective tissue is indicated by the star?</p>
40
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Skeletal Muscle

What is indicated by the star?

<p>What is indicated by the star?</p>
41
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Loose connective tissue

What type of connective tissue is visible?

<p>What type of connective tissue is visible?</p>
42
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Elastic fibers in dense regular CT

What is indicated by the arrow

<p>What is indicated by the arrow</p>
43
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Dense regular elastic CT

Blue= collagen fibers

Red = elastic fibers

Name type of connective tissue?

<p>Name type of connective tissue?</p>
44
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Elastic sheets

What is indicated by the arrows in this layer of the aorta?

<p>What is indicated by the arrows in this layer of the aorta?</p>
45
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Brown adipocytes

What kind of cells are these?

<p>What kind of cells are these?</p>
46
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Lymphocytes

Most of the cells and those indicated on this slide are ....?

<p>Most of the cells and those indicated on this slide are ....?</p>
47
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Red = Plasma cells

Black = Macrophage

What cells are marked by the indicated arrows?

<p>What cells are marked by the indicated arrows?</p>
48
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Star = RBCs

Arrow = Neutrophil

What types of cells are indicated by the star and arrow?

<p>What types of cells are indicated by the star and arrow?</p>
49
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Black = Plasma Cell

Red = Macrophage

Blue = Eosinophil

Green = collagen fibers

What is indicated by the arrows?

<p>What is indicated by the arrows?</p>
50
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Fibroblast

What is indicated by the arrow?

<p>What is indicated by the arrow?</p>
51
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Black = Mast cell

Red = Eosinophil

Blue = fibroblast

Green = Lymphocyte

What is indicated by the arrows?

<p>What is indicated by the arrows?</p>
52
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Elastic Cartilage

What type of tissue is this?

<p>What type of tissue is this?</p>
53
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Hyaline Cartilage

What type of tissue is this?

<p>What type of tissue is this?</p>
54
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Hyaline Cartilage

What type of tissue is this?

<p>What type of tissue is this?</p>
55
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Fibrocartilage

What type of tissue is this?

<p>What type of tissue is this?</p>
56
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Simple Squamous Keratinized Epithelium

1. Stratum Basale - single layer of germinal cells resting on the basement membrane which is attached to the dermis.

2. Stratum Spinosum - keratinocytes attached to each other by desmosomes on spiny processes.

3. Stratum Granulosum - keratinocytes with numerous basophilic granules in their cytoplasm.

4. Stratum Lucidum - highly refractive zone only seen in very thick skin.

5. Stratum Corneum - thick layer of dead cells

Classify type of epithelium and indicate the layer at each number?

<p>Classify type of epithelium and indicate the layer at each number?</p>
57
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Chrondocytes housed in lacuna

What are the cells and where are they housed in?

<p>What are the cells and where are they housed in?</p>
58
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Chondrocytes

What are the cells?

<p>What are the cells?</p>
59
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Elastic Cartilage

Red = Ground Substance

Green = Chondrocyte

Blue = Elastic Fibers

Yellow = Lacuna

What kind of tissue? What are the different arrows indicating?

<p>What kind of tissue? What are the different arrows indicating?</p>
60
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Red = Perichondrium

Blue = Fibrous layer of Perichondrium

Yellow = Chondrogenic Layer of Perichondrium

Green = Cartilage

Black = Chondroblast

What is indicated by the different markings?

<p>What is indicated by the different markings?</p>
61
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Ground substance = proteoglycans/GAGs

What causes the Basophilic staining in cartilage?

<p>What causes the Basophilic staining in cartilage?</p>
62
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A = appositional growth

B= Interstitial growth

In which area would appositional growth occur? What about interstitial growth?

<p>In which area would appositional growth occur? What about interstitial growth?</p>
63
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Perichondrium

What is the outer covering around cartilage called as indicated by "A"?

<p>What is the outer covering around cartilage called as indicated by "A"?</p>
64
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Isogenous Groups

Interstitial growth occurring

What is special about the indicated chondrocytes?

<p>What is special about the indicated chondrocytes?</p>
65
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Black = Periosteum

Yellow = Fibrous layer of periosteum

Green = Osteoprogenic layer of periosteum

What is indicated by the different labels?

<p>What is indicated by the different labels?</p>
66
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Active osteoblasts

What is indicated by the arrow?

<p>What is indicated by the arrow?</p>
67
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Osteocyte

What is indicated by the arrow?

<p>What is indicated by the arrow?</p>
68
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Inactive osteoblast

What is indicated by the arrow?

<p>What is indicated by the arrow?</p>
69
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1. Eyepiece lens

2. Revolving nosepiece/turret

3. Objectives lens

4. Course focus knob

5. Fine focus knob

6. Stage

7. Light Source

8. Condenser

9. Knobs controlling x/y stage movement

Identify parts of microscope

<p>Identify parts of microscope</p>
70
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Vacuoles

What term is used to describe the clear spaces inside these cells?

<p>What term is used to describe the clear spaces inside these cells?</p>
71
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C

Where would you find hemidesmosomes?

<p>Where would you find hemidesmosomes?</p>
72
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Mesenchymal cell

Identify the cell at the arrow in this embryo.

<p>Identify the cell at the arrow in this embryo.</p>
73
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Simple cuboidal

Classify the epithelium in these starred tubules.

<p>Classify the epithelium in these starred tubules.</p>
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B

Which epithelium is stratified?

<p>Which epithelium is stratified?</p>
75
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Sebaceous gland

Identify the circled skin structure?

<p>Identify the circled skin structure?</p>
76
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Skeletal muscle

Identify the specific tissue

<p>Identify the specific tissue</p>
77
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Stratum granulosum

Identify the indicated layer

<p>Identify the indicated layer</p>
78
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Skeletal muscle

Identify the specific tissue?

<p>Identify the specific tissue?</p>
79
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Cardiac muscle

Identify the specific tissue in the box?

<p>Identify the specific tissue in the box?</p>
80
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Smooth muscle

Identify the tissue?

<p>Identify the tissue?</p>
81
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B

Identify the dense regular connective tissue?

<p>Identify the dense regular connective tissue?</p>
82
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Fibroblast

Identify the connective tissue cell?

<p>Identify the connective tissue cell?</p>
83
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Mast cell

Identify the connective tissue cell?

<p>Identify the connective tissue cell?</p>
84
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Loose connective tissue

Identify the connective tissue in the circled location?

<p>Identify the connective tissue in the circled location?</p>
85
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A. Epithelial cell

B. Lymphocyte

C. Macrophage

D. Plasma cell

Identify the cells

<p>Identify the cells</p>
86
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Elastic cartilage

Identify the tissue found in the epiglottis?

<p>Identify the tissue found in the epiglottis?</p>
87
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Collagen fibers

What causes the pink staining of the extra cellular matrix of this fibrocartilage?

<p>What causes the pink staining of the extra cellular matrix of this fibrocartilage?</p>
88
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Cell processes of an osteocyte; tissue fluid

What normally occupies the space at the arrow?

<p>What normally occupies the space at the arrow?</p>
89
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Hyaline cartilage at the growth plate

Identify the tissue at the arrow.

<p>Identify the tissue at the arrow.</p>
90
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Purkinje fibers

Identify the specific cells

<p>Identify the specific cells</p>
91
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Lymph vessel

Identify this vascular structure

<p>Identify this vascular structure</p>
92
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Endothelial cell

Name the cell to which this nucleus belongs.

<p>Name the cell to which this nucleus belongs.</p>
93
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Arteriole

Identify the structure in which the star is placed.

<p>Identify the structure in which the star is placed.</p>
94
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Hyaline cartilage

Identify the tissue at the arrow on the right.

<p>Identify the tissue at the arrow on the right.</p>
95
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Nissl substance/RER

Identify the Basophilic material in the cytoplasm of this cell

<p>Identify the Basophilic material in the cytoplasm of this cell</p>
96
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Astrocyte

Identify the glial cell.

<p>Identify the glial cell.</p>
97
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Subarachnoid

In what space is this blood vessel located?

<p>In what space is this blood vessel located?</p>
98
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C

In what region is the location of the preganglionic autonomic neuron cell bodies?

<p>In what region is the location of the preganglionic autonomic neuron cell bodies?</p>
99
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Nerve

Identify the circled structure

<p>Identify the circled structure</p>
100
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Transitional

Classify the epithelium

<p>Classify the epithelium</p>