Declaration of Independence Flashcards

These flashcards cover the main components, purposes, and grievances outlined in the Declaration of Independence.

Preamble/Introduction

The opening section of the Declaration of Independence that explains the reasons for separation from Great Britain.

Statement of Beliefs

The section that outlines the fundamental principles of government and individual rights.

List of Complaints (British Wrongs)

A detailed list of grievances against King George III.

Appeals to British Brethren

Arguments made to the people of Britain, asking for understanding and support.

Conclusion

The final part of the Declaration that reaffirms the colonies' independence.

Oath

A formal pledge of allegiance to the new government by the colonies.

Unalienable Rights

Basic rights that cannot be taken away; according to the Declaration, these include Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.

Purpose of Government

According to the Declaration, governments are established by the people to protect their unalienable rights.

Right to Alter or Abolish Government

The people have the right to change or remove their government if it becomes destructive of their rights.

Grievance Against King George III

An accusation in the Declaration detailing the wrongful actions of King George III, such as interfering with the passing of laws.

Accusations Against King George III

Severe claims made against the King, including pollution of waters, destruction of towns, and loss of lives.

Deleted Grievance About Slavery

A grievance that condemned King George for perpetuating slavery, ultimately removed to maintain unity among colonists.