Fall of Roman empire

What year did the Western Roman Empire fall?

476 CE, when Germanic invaders deposed the last Western Roman Emperor, Romulus Augustulus.

What led to the formation of many Germanic kingdoms after the fall of Western Rome?

The fall of the Western Roman Empire marked the transition to the Middle Ages.

What was the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire?

Constantinople.

What is the Eastern Roman Empire also known as?

The Byzantine Empire.

What are some key reasons for the fall of the Western Roman Empire?

Invasions by Barbarians, economic struggles, weakening of the Roman army, overexpansion, political instability, and the impact of Christianity.

How did invasions by the Huns affect the Western Roman Empire?

It pushed Germanic tribes closer to Roman borders, leading to invasions and revolts.

What impact did the rise of Christianity have on the Roman Empire?

People no longer viewed the emperor as a god, and religious leaders began to engage in political matters.

What role did economic struggles play in the fall of the Western Roman Empire?

Economic struggles led to a decline in trade, reduced tax revenues, and inability to support the military.

How did political instability contribute to the fall of Rome?

Frequent leadership changes and civil wars weakened the government and created power vacuums.

What was the impact of overexpansion on the Western Roman Empire?

Overexpansion stretched military resources thin, making it difficult to defend all borders.

Why was the weakening of the Roman army significant to Rome's decline?

A weakened army resulted in a decline in defense capabilities against external threats.

How did invasions by Barbarian tribes contribute to the fall of Rome?

Invasions led to loss of territory, destabilization of regions, and increased pressure on Roman defenses.

What was the effect of Christianity on the traditional Roman values?

It shifted focus from civic duty towards religious devotion, undermining loyalty to the state.