RIZAL031 FINAL EXAM

Who was Rizal's first love?

Segunda Katigbak

Who was Rizal's second love after Segunda Katigbak?

Leonor Valenzuela

How did Rizal communicate with Leonor Valenzuela?

He sent her love notes written in invisible ink.

Who was Rizal's sweetheart for 11 years?

Leonor Rivera

Why did Leonor Rivera consent to marry Henry Kipping?

Her mother disapproved of her relationship with Rizal.

Who was the prettier daughter of Don Pablo Ortiga who fell in love with Rizal?

Consuelo Ortiga

What poem did Rizal dedicate to Consuelo Ortiga?

A la Senorita C.O. y R.

Who taught Rizal the Japanese art of painting?

O Sei San

In which city did Rizal stay with the Beckett family?

London

Who was Gertrude Beckett?

The oldest daughter of the Beckett family who fell in love with Rizal.

Which two daughters of Eduardo Boustead did Rizal befriend?

Nellie Boustead and her sister

Why did Rizal and Nellie Boustead's love affair not end in marriage?

Rizal refused to convert to the Protestant faith, as Nellie demanded, and her mother disapproved of his financial situation.

Where did Rizal move to in 1890 due to the high cost of living in Paris?

Brussels

Who cried when Rizal left Brussels?

Suzanne Jacoby

Who was Josephine Bracken?

An 18-year-old Irish girl who Rizal met in Dapitan and with whom he fell in love.

Why did Rizal and Josephine Bracken's marriage not have the Church's blessings?

The priest wanted a retraction from Rizal before marrying them.

What was the result of Josephine Bracken's pregnancy?

She gave birth prematurely to a stillborn baby.

Who was Rizal's "puppy love"?

Segunda Katigbak

Where was Leonor Valenzuela from?

Pagsanjan

How did Rizal bid farewell to Leonor Valenzuela?

He visited her on the eve of his departure to Spain and said his last goodbye.

How long was Rizal in a relationship with Leonor Rivera?

11 years

Why did Leonor Rivera consent to marry Henry Kipping?

Her mother disapproved of her relationship with Rizal.

Who was Consuelo Ortiga's father?

Don Pablo Ortiga

Why did Rizal back out of a serious romance with Consuelo Ortiga?

He wanted to remain loyal to Leonor Rivera and did not want to harm his friendship with Eduardo de Lete, who was in love with Consuelo.

What did O Sei San teach Rizal?

The Japanese art of painting known as su-mie and helped him improve his knowledge of the Japanese language.

Where did Rizal stay while he was annotating the Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas?

In the house of the Beckett family in London.

What did Rizal give Gertrude Beckett as a sign of their brief relationship?

A group carving of the Beckett sisters.

Who courted Nellie Boustead besides Rizal?

Antonio Luna

What was the reason behind Rizal and Nellie Boustead's failed marriage?

Rizal's refusal to convert to the Protestant faith and Nellie's mother disliking Rizal's financial situation.

Where did Rizal move to in 1890 due to the high cost of living in Paris?

Brussels

In what year did Rizal begin his exile in Dapitan?

1892

Who was the Spanish governor-general who ordered Rizal's exile to Dapitan?

Governor-General Eulogio Despujol

What was the name of the boat that brought Rizal to Dapitan?

SS Cebu

Who accompanied Rizal to Dapitan?

His sister Narcisa and her husband Antonio Lopez

What was the occupation of Rizal during his exile in Dapitan?

He worked as a physician and practiced medicine.

Which prominent figure in Dapitan became Rizal's close friend and confidant?

Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez

What was the name of the school that Rizal established in Dapitan?

Talisay Elementary School

What subject did Rizal teach at the school in Dapitan?

He taught various subjects, including English, math, and science.

What notable structure did Rizal build in Dapitan?

He built a water system or waterworks to provide clean water to the town.

What significant invention did Rizal create while in Dapitan?

He invented a wooden machine called a "wooden plow" that improved farming techniques.

What was the name of Rizal's loyal dog in Dapitan?

Usman

Who was Josephine Bracken and what was her relationship with Rizal in Dapitan?

Josephine Bracken was an Irish woman who became Rizal's partner and later his wife during his exile in Dapitan.

What profession did Josephine Bracken have in Dapitan?

She worked as an assistant in Rizal's clinic and helped him with his medical practice.

What significant event happened to Rizal and Josephine in Dapitan in 1896?

They got married in a ceremony performed by Fr. Obach, a Jesuit priest.

How long did Rizal stay in exile in Dapitan?

Rizal stayed in Dapitan for four years, from 1892 to 1896.

What was the name of the native boat that Rizal used for his scientific expeditions in Dapitan?

"Talima"

What scientific field did Rizal primarily focus on during his exile in Dapitan?

Botany

Rizal collected specimens of plants, animals, and insects during his scientific expeditions. Where did he send these collections?

He sent them to the Museo de Ciencias Naturales in Madrid, Spain.

Rizal established a school of arts in Dapitan. What was the name of this school?

Academia de Dibujo y Pintura

What art form did Rizal primarily specialize in during his exile in Dapitan?

Sculpture

What was Rizal’s first sorrow?

The death of his younger sister Concepcion who died of sickness at the age of three.

Rizal created intricate wood carvings during his time in Dapitan. What did he carve on the nutshells known as "luzones"?

Elaborate and detailed scenes

It is a clay sculpture made by José Rizal as a gift to his friend Ferdinand Blumentritt. The statue depicts a young, nude woman with flowing hair, standing on a skull while bearing a torch.

"The Triumph of Science Over Death"

Rizal also used his artistic skills to create decorative items. What material did he use to make intricate paper designs called "calados"?

Japanese paper

What architectural project did Rizal undertake during his exile in Dapitan?

He designed and constructed a water system or waterworks to provide clean water to the town.

Rizal was involved in various community projects in Dapitan. What public infrastructure did he help build?

He constructed a hospital and a schoolhouse.

What innovative farming technique did Rizal introduce in Dapitan?

He introduced the use of fertilizers and crop rotation to improve agricultural practices.

Rizal also engaged in philanthropic activities during his exile. What did he do to help the impoverished community in Dapitan?

He organized cooperative societies to assist the locals in economic endeavors.

What was the name of Rizal's friend who supported his artistic endeavors in Dapitan?

Ferdinand Blumentritt, an Austrian ethnographer and Rizal's pen pal.

Rizal's exile in Dapitan allowed him to pursue his scientific and artistic passions. What were his primary goals during this period?

To contribute to scientific knowledge, promote Filipino culture and arts, and improve the lives of the local community.

What was Rizal's view on the political situation in the Philippines during his time?

He advocated for political reforms and social equality within the framework of peaceful means.

Rizal believed in the power of education to bring about change. What did he consider as the key to national progress?

Education

What was Rizal's stance on colonial rule and Spanish oppression in the Philippines?

He opposed Spanish colonial rule and advocated for Filipino independence and self-governance.

Rizal believed in the importance of promoting national identity and cultural pride. What did he emphasize as a means to achieve this?

Embracing Filipino heritage, language, and cultural traditions.

Rizal was critical of the abuses committed by the Spanish friars in the Philippines. What did he advocate as a solution to address this issue?

He called for the secularization of the Philippine clergy and the establishment of a clergy composed of Filipino priests.

Rizal believed in the power of literature and writing to inspire change. What was the name of his influential novel that exposed the injustices in Philippine society?

"Noli Me Tangere"

Rizal was a proponent of peaceful and gradual reforms. What did he hope to achieve through his writings and activism?

To raise awareness, spark national consciousness, and pave the way for peaceful change and reforms in Philippine society.

Rizal emphasized the importance of women's education and empowerment. What did he believe women should have equal access to?

Education, social and political rights, and opportunities for personal and professional growth.

Rizal believed in the power of unity among Filipinos. What did he advocate as a means to unite the Filipino people?

Overcoming regional and social divisions and working together for the common good and national progress.

Rizal recognized the role of the youth in shaping the future of the nation. What message did he convey to the Filipino youth in his famous poem?

That they are the hope of the nation and that they should be guided by love for their country and dedication to their studies.

Rizal expressed his views on education and the need for reforms. What did he believe should be the focus of education in the Philippines?

Education should aim to develop critical thinking, cultivate moral values, and promote a love for country and social responsibility.

Rizal believed that education should be accessible to all. What did he propose to improve education in the Philippines?

He advocated for free and compulsory education, particularly for the marginalized and impoverished sectors of society.

Rizal recognized the importance of learning from history. What did he emphasize as a means to understand the past and shape the future?

Studying and preserving Philippine history, culture, and traditions to build a strong national identity.

Rizal's views on education extended beyond academics. What did he believe should be integrated into education to develop well-rounded individuals?

The cultivation of arts, literature, and physical education to promote creativity, critical thinking, and a holistic approach to learning.

Rizal envisioned a progressive and enlightened society. What did he believe was necessary for the Philippines to achieve progress and overcome social ills?

Good governance, social justice, and the active participation of an educated and empowered citizenry.

What is the title of Rizal's first novel, which exposed the injustices and social ills in Philippine society under Spanish colonial rule?

"Noli Me Tangere"

In Rizal's second novel, he depicted the struggles and sacrifices of the Filipino people during Spanish colonization. What is the title of this novel?

"El Filibusterismo"

Rizal wrote a poem that expressed his love for his country. What is the title of this patriotic poem?

"Mi Último Adiós" (My Last Farewell)

Rizal wrote a poem about the youth being the hope of the nation. What is the title of this poem?

"A la Juventud Filipina" (To the Filipino Youth)

Rizal's famous poem describes the beauty of his native land. What is the title of this poem?

"Himno Al Trabajo" (Hymn to Labor)

Rizal's poem expresses his admiration for the Filipino women. What is the title of this poem?

"A las Mujeres Filipinas" (To the Filipino Women)

Rizal's poem reflects his nostalgia and longing for his homeland while he was in exile. What is the title of this poem?

"Me Piden Versos" (They Ask Me for Verses)

Rizal created sculptures during his exile in Dapitan. What is the name of the sculpture depicting the Beckett sisters?

"The Beckett Sisters"

Rizal painted several artworks during his time in Dapitan. What is the title of his famous painting depicting the members of the Katipunan?

"The Triumph of Science Over Death" or "La Liga Filipina"

Rizal created intricate wood carvings during his exile. What is the name of his most famous wood carving, which depicted the Last Supper?

"The Last Supper"

Considered the first children's folktale in the Philippines. Its author is unknown but its story has been passed around the Philippines for centuries, according to Rizal. He even illustrated a cover for the story. 

"The Monkey and the Tortoise" or "The Monkey and the Turtle"

Rizal's novel "Noli Me Tangere" contains memorable characters. Who is the main protagonist of the novel?

Crisostomo Ibarra

In Rizal's novel "El Filibusterismo," a character seeks revenge against the injustices he experienced. What is the name of this character?

Simoun

Rizal's novel "El Filibusterismo" ends tragically. What happened to the protagonist, Simoun, at the end of the novel?

Simoun dies by taking poison.

Rizal's novel "Noli Me Tangere" reveals the corruption and abuses of the Spanish friars. Who is the cunning and manipulative friar in the novel?

Father Dámaso

When was Dr. Jose Rizal born?

June 19, 1861

What is the full name of Jose Rizal?

Jose Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda

Which city in the Philippines was Rizal born in?

Calamba, Laguna

Who were Rizal's parents?

Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonso

How many siblings did Rizal have?

Rizal had ten (10) siblings, making him the seventh child in the family.

What is the name of Rizal's older brother, who also became a national hero?

Paciano Rizal

Where did Rizal receive his early education?

Rizal received his early education in Calamba and Binan.

Rizal pursued higher education in Europe. In which country did he study medicine?

Spain

Rizal obtained a degree in ophthalmology. What is the medical specialization that he pursued?

Ophthalmology is the study and treatment of eye disorders.

While studying in Europe, Rizal became a member of a civic organization. What is the name of this organization?

La Solidaridad