Nouns and Articles
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32 Terms
Many nouns referring to Males end in…
-o;
-or
Many nouns referring to Females end in…
-a;
-ora
“Some nouns are GENDER NEUTRAL and can only be identified as masculine or feminine based on their Article.”
Show THREE examples.
“el turista” / “la turista” (the [male/female] tourist)
“el joven” / “la joven” (the young [man/woman])
“el estudiante” / “la estudiante” (the [male/female] student)
Masculine nouns that refer to Non-living Things END in…
-o;
-ma;
-s
For Feminine nouns that refer to Non-living Things END in…
-a;
-ción;
-dad
There are exceptions to the rules associated with Nouns and Gender. Show some examples.
“el mapa” (the map) / “el día” (the day)
“la mano” (the hand)
To pluralize a noun that ends with a VOWEL, ________
add an “-s” to the end of it
To pluralize a noun that ends with a CONSTANTENT, ________
add “-es” to the end of it
To pluralize a noun that ends with “Z,” __________
replace the “Z” with “-ces”
Change these Singular Nouns (that have an accent) into their Plural forms.
la lección
el autobús
las lecciones;
los autobuses
explanation: singular nouns that have an accent will have that accent dropped in the plural forms
Fill in all the Indefinite Articles
un; una
unos; unas
Fill in all the Definite Articles
el; la
los; las
How do you say “Notebook” in Spanish?
cuaderno
How do you say “Diary” in Spanish?
diario
How do you say “Dictionary” in Spanish?
diccionario
How do you say “Bus” in Spanish?
autobús
How do you say “Country” in Spanish?
país
How do you say “Thing” in Spanish?
cosa
How do you say “Suitcase” in Spanish?
maleta
How do you say “Word” in Spanish?
palabra
How do you say “Community” in Spanish?
communidad
How do you say “Lesson” in Spanish?
lección
How do you say “Conversation” in Spanish?
conversación
How do you say “Nationality” in Spanish?
nacionalidad
How do you say “Map” in Spanish?
mapa
How do you say “Hand” in Spanish?
mano
How do you say “Man” and “Boy” in Spanish?
hombre; chico
How do you say “Woman” and “Girl” in Spanish?
mujer; chica
How do you say “Passenger” in Spanish?
pasajero (masculine); pasajera (feminine)
How do you say “Driver” in Spanish?
conductor (masculine); conductora (feminine)
How do you say “Teacher” in Spanish?
profesor (masculine); profesora (feminine)
How do you say “Young man/woman” in Spanish?
el/la joven
Flashcards (84)