Understanding Kaitiakitanga and Maori Perspectives

Flashcards focusing on key Maori concepts and terminology related to guardianship, stewardship, and relationships with the environment.

Kaitiakitanga

A Maori concept meaning guardianship, stewardship, and trusteeship, often referring to the responsibility of looking after the environment.

Mana

A Maori principle signifying power, authority, and respect, which is reciprocal in nature.

Reciprocity

The mutual exchange of privileges or respect, foundational to the concepts of mana and kaitiakitanga.

Whakapapa

Genealogy or relationship, which in Maori culture connects humans to the environment and acknowledges belonging.

Manakitanga

A Maori principle of hospitality and care that expects reciprocity in relationships.

Tiaki

A term related to caring and protecting, without the expectation of reciprocity.

Awa

The Maori word for river, often associated with spiritual significance and identity.

Taniwha

Mythical creatures in Maori culture, often seen as guardians of certain geographical locations or bodies of water.

Papatuanuku

The Maori Earth Mother, representing the land and nature, highlighting the connection to the physical environment.

Conservation

The act of preserving and protecting the environment, but in Maori context, it may not fully acknowledge the relationship with nature.