drug analysis exam 2

What act regulated alcohol use?

volstead act

most people are what kind of drinkers?

social

rural areas have higher levels of

abstinence and heavy drinking

what kind of alcohol is for drinking

ethyl

alcohol absorbtion is affected by

food, emotions,and carbination

how did tobacco spread to eastern europe

the 30 years war

how was tobacco consumed during westward expansion

chewing tobacco

smokless forms of tobacco

snuff and chewing

how much more powerful is snuff

4x more than cigarrets

nicotine leads to what dependence

physical

what was heroine origionally used for

cure for morphine addiction, Bayer cough medicine, and TB

what are opiates classified as

narcotics

how powerful is morphine

10x more powerful than opium

heroine is derived from

morphine

how long does it take to become a regular smoker

4-5 years

bidis

india origin
colorful
high nicotin

snus

less carcinogic

spit free
pouch

clove cigarrets contain

eugenol

nicotine improves cognitave function

true

chippers

ocasional heroin users

what shiften=d perception of opiates from good→ evil

harrison act

what act regulated opium

harrison act

opium comes from what plant

poppy

a narcotic is

an illegal drug

morphine is derived from

opium

likleyhood of getting addicted to heroin is ___ that of morphin

twice

synthetic opiates

fentynal, dermol, darvon, methadone, oxy

dermol

used in labor pains
takes effect in 10 mins

darvon

pain releiver

opiates affect what part of the body

nervous system

narcotic antagonists

drugs that bind to receptors and block symptoms

examples og antagonists

nalaxone

methadone

used to treat heroin

another name for nalaxone

narcan

alcohon effects reasoning in

cerebrum

alcohol is not always considered a drug

true

desire for narcotics last for years

true

clondine

a drug that helps with opioid withdrawl

types of sedative hypnotics

barbituates, benzodiazapines, nonbarbituates

sedative hypnotics are commonly abused after

weed

examples of nonbarbituates

quaaludes

types of barbituates

ultra short
short-acting
immediate
long

how long is short acting

less than 4 hours

how long is immediate

4-6 hours

how long is long-acting

more than 6 hours

what do barbituates do

depress nervous system, breathing, heart

barbs are prescribes as anxiolytics/anticunvulsants/ hypnotics

true

barbs may inerfere with

REM sleep

first anxiolic drug

miltown

nonbarbituates are rarley used today

true

when were bezos (minor tranquilizers) first developed

1950s

minor tranquilizers have ____ saftey margin

wide

date rape drugs

Rohypnol, GHB

what drug is related to valium

Rohypnol

rohypnol is __ more powerful than valium

5-10 x

what is the most common age for inhalants

12-13yrs

the phycoactive agent in glue

touene

ether

lauging gas

nitrous oxide

anesthetic inhalant

types of nitrite inhalants

amyl,butyl, isobutyl

another nane for barbitol

vernol

when was vernol (barbitol) made

1903