HOSA Dental Terminology: Comprehensive Dental Care & Dental Specialties

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14 Terms

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oral maxillofacial surgeon

dentist who has completed additional studies of oral surgical and anesthesia, along w. a hospital internship and residency program.

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pediatric dentistry

dental specialty concerned with the care of teeth & oral tissues of a child patient, from birth to adolescence

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primary dentition

The first set of 20 primary teeth

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secondary teeth

teeth that replace the original set of teeth that erupt in children (primary dentition)

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the average adult has 32 teeth. how many are the "secondary" and how many are the additional "adult" teeth?

20 secondary teeth plus 12 adult teeth

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prosthesis

replacement for a missing body part or tooth

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fixed appliance

prosthesis that is placed in the mouth and is not intended for removal

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removabe appliance

prostheisis placed in and out of the mouth at the patient's will

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porcelain

hard ceramic ware used in shells, veneers, facings, and artificial teeth

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composite

resin material used for tooth-colored replacement

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acrylic

synthetic resin material used in fabrication of appliance parts

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ceramic

hard & brittle material supplied in block shape for milling into crown & tooth forms

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titanium

corrosion resistant metal used in dental implants and posts

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zirconia

ZrO2, bio-compatible metal similar to titanium and used for implants