med terminology

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34 Terms

1
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ante (prefix)

before, forward, in front of

2
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dys (prefix)

bad, difficult, abnormal

3
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olig (prefix)

small, scant

4
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poly (prefix)

many, much

5
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tachy (prefix)

fast, rapid

6
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angi(o) (root)

vessel

7
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cyan(o) (root)

blue

8
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gastr(o) (root)

stomach

9
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hem, hema, hemo, hemat(o) (root)

blood

10
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my(o) (root)

muscle

11
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pnea (root)

breathing, respirations

12
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athr(o) (root)

joint

13
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derma

skin

14
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gluc(o)

sweetness, glucose

15
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oste(o) (root)

bone

16
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algia (suffix)

pain

17
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emia (suffix)

blood condition

18
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phasia (suffix)

speaking

19
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rrhage, rrhagia (suffix)

excessive flow

20
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RUQ A - right upper quadrant

xiphoid process, liver, transverse colon, ascending colon

21
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LUQ B - left upper quadrant

stomach, small intestine, descending colon

22
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RLQ C - right lower quadrant

umbilicus, bladder

23
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LLQ D - left lower quadrant

Sigmoid colon, pubic symphysis

24
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anterior (ventral)

at or toward the front of the body or body part

25
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Distal

the part farthest from the center or from point of attachment

26
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lateral

away from the midline; at the side of the body from point of attachment

27
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medial

at or near the middle of midline of the body or body part

28
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posterior (dorsal)

at or toward the back of the body or body part

29
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proximal

the part nearest to the center or to the point of origin

30
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hemipheagia

paralysis on one side of the body

31
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asepsis

being free of disease producing microbes

32
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medical asepsis

practices used to remove or destroy pathogens and to prevent their spread from one person or place to another; clean technique

33
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normal flora

microbes that live and grow in certain areas

34
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MDROs

multidrug resistant organisms