PLSC120 Winter 2025 Final

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84 Terms

1
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Alfalfa is in the family

Fabaceae

2
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Flowers in this family have 3 petals, one of which is variegated, modified, and called labellum

Orchidaceae

3
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Which of the following is NOT a monocot family

Fabaceae

4
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This plant is NOT in the Arecaceae

Vanilla

5
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Most species in this family produce poisonous alkalods such as nicotine

Solanaceae

6
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This family is characterized by nitrogen fixation

Fabaceae

7
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This family is characterized by hollow cylindrical stems called culms

Poaceae

8
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An example plant for the Solanaceae is

Eggplant

9
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This plant is NOT in the Laminaceae

Vanilla

10
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Wheat is in the ____ family

Poaceae

11
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Many plants in this family are characterized by having flowers in heads

Asteraceae

12
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The right way to write the scientific name for this plant is

Prunus Japonica

13
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The inflorescence of the species in this family looks like an umbrells

Apiaceae

14
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Cabbage is in the genus

brassica

15
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which one is the lowest taxon (taxonomic level)

variety

16
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Malus is in the

rosaceae

17
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Lactuca is a genus in the

asteraceae

18
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second largest plant family (with highest number of genera and most diverse)

asteraceae

19
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broccoli is a plant in the

brassicaceae

20
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the binomial name of a plant is composed of

genus and species

21
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A dioecious plant is a plant that

has male and female flowers on different plants (either male or female parts)

22
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which of the following is an example of meristematic tissues

vascular cambium

23
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which of the following is an example for dioecious plants

cannabis

24
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a monoecious plant is a plant that

has male and female flowers on the same plant

25
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light intereption in cells is preformed by the

grana

26
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which of the following is NOT an example for dermal tissues

cortex

27
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which of the following is an example for monoecious plants

squash

28
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In plant cells, respiration to produce ATP takes place in the

mitochondria

29
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which one of the following statements is false about phloem

phloem cells move water upwards to the leaves

30
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this organnelle is responsible for turgidity in plant cells

vacuole

31
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For cell respiration to take place it needs

CO2

32
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Which statement is right with regard to the calvin cycle reactions

rubisco fixes CO2

33
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photorespirtation happens during

drought conditions

34
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which statement is TRUE with regard to C4 plants

in C4 plants, the calvin cycle takes place in the bundle sheath cells

35
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which statement is right with regard to light-dependent reactions

they occur in the grana

36
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end result (stable products) of photosynthesis is

6 carbon molecule and O2

37
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which is right with regard to the calvin cycle reactions

for every 5 carbons invested, the calvin cycle fixes 1

38
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What is the name of the enzyme in the hatch-slack cycle?

PEP Carbolyxase

39
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Photorespiration means

Rubisco fixes O2 instead of CO2

40
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which statement is right with the light-dependent reaction inputs

light-dependent reactions need photons and water

41
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Which one of the following will be easiest to leach in a clay soil

NO3-

42
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which of the following statements is true with regard to soil water

clay soils have a high water holding capacity than sandy soils

43
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increasing the cation exchange capacity

increases the nutrient pool in the soil

44
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which of the following statements is TRUE with regard to soil pH and nutrient availability

neutral soil pH offers the best compromise to have both macronutrients and micronutrients

45
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nitrogen deficency symptoms appear first on

older leaves

46
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the major driving force for water movement up a plant is

transpiration pull and vapor pressure deficit

47
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which statement is TRUE with regard to the influence of the environment on plant transpiration

lower relative humidty increases transpiration rate

48
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One of the following is not a reason for nutrient defecincy in plants

disease or injury in the root system

49
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which one of the following statements is TRUE with regard to source-sink definitions of plant organs

a flower bulb is a sink when the plant is actively photosynthesizing

50
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Which statement is TRUE with regard to photosynthesis

photosynthates can move in all directions in the phloem tissues

51
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Photosynthesis takes places primarily in the

mesophyll cells

52
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what is the number 1 pointing to (between the stem and the leaf there is a ___)

bud

53
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binomial name for a plant is composed of

genus and species

54
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mycorrhizae are

beneficial fungi that form symbiosis with the root system

55
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the MOST important root function is

water and nutrient absorbtion

56
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This organelle stores starch in plant cells

amyloplast

57
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part number 4 pointing to (central part of a leaf)

mid-rib

58
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this family is charactersized by plants with bulbs or corms and basal leaves

amaryllidaceae

59
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an example genus Fabaceae

pisum

60
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which one of the following is a monocot family

orchidaceae

61
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stone fruits are in the genus

prunus

62
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many species in this family are herbaceous vines with tendrils and many seeded fleshy fruit

cucurbitaceae

63
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Which one of the following is an example for monoecious plants

corn

64
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wheat is in the ____ family

poaceae

65
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calyx is the name for

a set of sepals

66
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prunus is a genus in the:

rosaceae

67
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secondary roots arise from this area

zone of maturation

68
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this plant is in the fabaceae

alfalfa

69
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this family is the largest by number of species

orchidaceae

70
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part of the flower that is the larger oval on the skinny stem-like thing

anther

71
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this plant is in the arecaceae

coconut

72
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what is part 3 pointing to (little stem holding leaf to stem)

petiole

73
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which one of the following root parts is mostly composed of meristematic tissues

zone of cell division

74
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weird bottom of vase shape in a flower is called

ovary

75
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this family is characterized by nitrogen fixation

fabaceae

76
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green part on a tomato is called

sepal

77
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allium is a genus in the

amaryllidaceae

78
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citrus is a genus in the

rutaceae

79
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what part is the large colored part on a flower

petal

80
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the phloem can move materials

in all directions

81
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skinny part of a flower holding up the anther

filament

82
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which is not a dermal tissue

cortex

83
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an ecample genus for the poaceae is

triticum

84
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which is not a monocot family

solanacaea