hiszpański vocab

Alimentos

Food

Verduras y hortalizas

Vegetables and greens

(la) cebolla

onion

(el) tomate

tomato

(las) patatas

potatoes

(la) calabaza

pumpkin

(el) pepino

cucumber

(el) calabacín

zucchini

(la) remolacha

beetroot

(la) lechuga

lettuce

Bebidas

Drinks

(el) agua

water

(el) café

coffee

(el) té

tea

(el) vino (blanco / rosado / tinto)

wine (white / rosé / red)

(la) cerveza

beer

(el) refresco

soft drink / soda

Carnes y embutidos

Meats and cold cuts

(el) pollo

chicken

(la) ternera

veal

(el) cerdo

pork

(el) jamón (serrano y york)

ham (serrano and cooked)

(las) salchichas

sausages

(el) chorizo

chorizo (Spanish sausage)

Cereales y legumbres

Grains and legumes

(el) trigo

wheat

(el) maíz

corn

(el) arroz

rice

(la) harina

flour

(los) garbanzos

chickpeas

(las) lentejas

lentils

(las) judías / (los) frijoles

beans

(el) pan (blanco / integral)

bread (white / whole grain)

Productos lácteos

Dairy products

(la) leche

milk

(el) yogur

yogurt

(el) helado

ice cream

(el) queso

cheese

Frutas

Fruits

(la) manzana

apple

(el) plátano

banana

(el) limón

lemon

(la) naranja

orange

Pescados y mariscos

Fish and seafood

(el) salmón

salmon

(el) atún

tuna

(los) calamares

squid

(las) gambas

prawns/shrimp

Otros

Others

(el) aceite (de oliva / girasol…)

oil (olive / sunflower…)

(la) sal

salt

(los) huevos

eggs

(las) salsas

sauces

(los) frutos secos

nuts

Maneras de cocinar

Ways of cooking

crudo/a/os/as

raw

frito/a/os/as

fried

cocido/a/os/as

boiled

salteado/a/os/as

sautéed

guisado/a/os/as

stewed

al vapor

steamed

a la plancha

grilled on a flat surface

asado/a/os/as al horno

roasted/baked in the oven

a la parrilla

grilled

Poner la mesa

Setting the table

(la) taza

cup

(la) cucharilla (de café / de postre)

teaspoon (for coffee / for dessert)

(el) vaso

glass

(la) copa

wine glass

(la) servilleta

napkin

(el) tenedor

fork

(el) plato

plate

(el) cuchillo

knife

(la) cuchara

spoon