The Process of Science (1.3)

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Last updated 3:42 PM on 9/8/26
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13 Terms

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Scientific Method

process by which scientists formulate a hypothesis, gather

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Observation

“seeing” what happens (Can use instruments)

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Hypothesis

Informed statement that can be tested

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Experiments

Test the hypothesis

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Inductive reasoning

creative

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Deductive reasoning

“If” + “then” statements

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control group

not exposed to experimental variable

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experimental variable

Independent'; factor being tested

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Responding variable

Dependent; result or change due to experimental value

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Test group

exposed to experimental variable

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Theories

concepts join together well-supported + related hypotheses

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principle (law)

accepted by many scientists

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Significance

p value low- significant due to chance