AP World Map test Units 3 and 4

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Atlantic Slave Trade

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133 Terms

1

Atlantic Slave Trade

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2

Aztec Empire

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3

British Empire

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4

Dutch

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5

Fur Trade

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6

Inca Empire

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7

Portugese

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8

Safavid Map

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9

Songhay

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10

Spanish empire

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11

bight of benin

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12

Cape Horn

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13

Cape of Good Hope

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14

Cuba

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15

English Channel

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16

Mozambique Channel

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17

Philippine Islands

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18

Strait of Hormuz

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19

North America

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20

Central America

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21

Caribbean

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22

South America

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23

The Americas

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24

Western Europe

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25

Mediterranean

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26

Eastern Europe

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27

Central Asia

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28

Middle East

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29

South Asia

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30

East Asia

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31

Southeast Asia

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32

Oceania

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33

North Africa

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34

West Africa

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35

Central Africa

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36

South Africa

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37

East Africa

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38

Africa

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39

Pacific Ocean

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40

Atlantic Ocean

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41

Indian Ocean

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42

Pacific Ocean

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43

Acapulco

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44

Amsterdam

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45

Beijing

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46

Calicut

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47

Canton

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48

Delhi

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49

Goa

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50

Isfahan

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51

Istanbul

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52

Kyoto

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53

Lima

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54

London

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55

Macao

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56

Malacca

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57

Manila

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58

Mexico City

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59

Mombasa

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60

Moscow

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61

Paris

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62

St. Petersburg

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63

Venice

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64

Vienna

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65

Songhai Empire

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66

Kongo

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67

Ottoman Empire

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68

Mughal Empire

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69

Russia

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70

Dahomey

West African kingdom that became strong through its rulers' exploitation of the slave trade.

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71

Ming dynasty

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72

Qing dynasty

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73

Tokugawa shogunate

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74

African Diaspora

Name given to the spread of African peoples across the Atlantic via the slave trade.

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75

Akbar

The most famous emperor of India's Mughal Empire (r. 1556-1605); his policies are noted for their efforts at religious tolerance and inclusion.

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76

Aurangzeb

Mughal emperor (r. 1658-1707) who reversed his predecessors' policies of religious tolerance and attempted to impose Islamic supremacy.

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77

Benin

West African kingdom (in what is now Nigeria) whose strong kings sharply limited engagement with the slave trade.

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78

Bhakti

Hindu devotional movement that flourished in the early modern era, emphasizing music, dance, poetry, and rituals as means by which to achieve direct union with the divine.

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79

cartaz

A pass that the Portuguese required of all merchant vessels attempting to trade in the Indian Ocean.

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80

Catholic Counter-Reformation

An internal reform of the Catholic Church in the sixteenth century; thanks especially to the work of the Council of Trent (1545-1563), Catholic leaders clarified doctrine, corrected abuses and corruption, and put a new emphasis on education and accountability.

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81

Columbian exchange

The massive transatlantic interaction and exchange between the Americas and Afro-Eurasia that began in the period of European exploration and colonization.

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82

conquistadores

Spanish conquerors of the Native American lands, most notably the Aztec and Inca empires.

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83

Council of Trent

The main instrument of the Catholic Counter- Reformation (1545-1563), at which the Catholic Church clarified doctrine and corrected abuses

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84

creoles

Spaniards born in the Americas.

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85

Dahomey

West African kingdom that became strong through its rulers' exploitation of the slave trade.

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86

Daimyo

Feudal lords of Japan who ruled with virtual independence thanks to their bands of samurai warriors.

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87

Darwin, Charles

Highly influential English biologist (1809-1882) whose theory of natural selection continues to be seen by many as a threat to revealed religious truth.

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88

deism

Belief in a divine being who created the cosmos but who does not intervene directly in human affairs.

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89

devshirme

The tribute of boy children that the Ottoman Turks levied from their Christian subjects in the Balkans; the Ottomans raised the boys for service in the civil administration or in the elite Janissary infantry corps.

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90

Edict of Nantes

Issued by French king Henry IV that granted considerable religious toleration to French Protestants and ended the French Wars of Religion.

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91

European Enlightenment

European intellectual movement of the eighteenth century that applied the lessons of the Scientific Revolution to human affairs and was noted for its commitment to open-mindedness and inquiry and the belief that knowledge could transform human society.

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92

Freud, Sigmund

Austrian doctor and the father of modern psychoanalysis (1856-1939); his theories about the operation of the human mind and emotions remain influential today

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93

Galilei, Galileo

Italian astronomer (1564-1642) who further developed the ideas of Copernicus and whose work was eventually suppressed by the Catholic Church.

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94

Huguenots

The Protestant minority in France.

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95

Jesuits in China

Series of missionaries in the late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries who, inspired by the work of Matteo Ricci, made extraordinary efforts to understand and become a part of Chinese culture in their efforts to convert the Chinese elite, although with limited success.

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96

Little Ice Age

A period of cooling temperatures and harsh winters that lasted for much of the early modern era.

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97

Luther, Martin

German priest and theologian (1483-1546) who inaugurated the Protestant Reformation movement in Europe

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98

Manila

Capital of the Spanish Philippines and a major multicultural trade city that already had a population of more than 40,000 by 1600.

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99

Marx, Karl

German philosopher (1818-1883) whose view of human history as a class struggle formed the basis of socialism.

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100

mestizo

Literally, "mixed"; a term used to describe the mixed-race population of Spanish colonial societies in the Americas.

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