Macbeth historic context: Political stability; religious tensions

Flashcards study guide

What is the “Great Chain of Being”

The belief that everything in the universe has a specific place in a hierarchical order.

What does it consist of?

God, angels, humans, animals, plants, and minerals.

What were the consequences of any disruption of this order?

Disastrous consequences for the entire world.

What group was seen as the highest human authority, directly appointed by God?

Monarchs

How is this portrayed in Macbeth?

Strange events occur: horses eat each other, and the day turns dark.

How is religious conflict portrayed in the play?

Good versus evil, loyalty to the crown, and the idea of divine judgement.

How are Religious tensions connected to the play?

King James I believed in the "divine right of kings" and saw challenges to his authority as attacks against God's will.