Ch 6 and 16 Oncology and Mucoluskeletal

Benign tumor

A non-cancerous growth that does not invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body.

Fatty tumor

A type of benign tumor often made up of fat cells that typically appears as a lump.

Signs of tumor

Obvious changes in skin growths, such as moles and freckles, and symptoms like nagging cough or hoarseness that may indicate underlying issues.

Wide excision

A surgical procedure that involves the removal of a tumor along with a margin of healthy surrounding tissue.

Rotationplasty

A surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of a limb, often used in cases of bone tumors, allowing for the reconstruction of functional joint.

Amputation

The surgical removal of a limb, often necessary in cases of malignant tumors to ensure complete removal of cancerous tissue.

Partial remission

A state in which a tumor reduces in size, typically by at least half, but does not completely disappear.

Ganglion cyst

A benign, fluid-filled lump that usually develops along tendons or joints, commonly seen at the wrist.

Neuromuscular reeducation

Rehabilitative therapy aimed at restoring proper function and connection between nerves and muscles after an amputation.

Soft tissue tumor

Tumors that occur in the soft tissues of the body, including muscles, fat, blood vessels, and nerves.