Comptia A+ 1102 Windows Command-line tools

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23 Terms

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hostname

view the name of the device

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format

formats a disk for use with Windows

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copy

copies files

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xcopy

copies files and directory trees

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robocopy

a robust, better version of Xcopy

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shutdown

shuts down a computer

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diskpart

manage disk configurations

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winver

a view about Windows dialog

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gpupdate (used in Active Directory)

force a group policy update

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gpresult (used in Active Directory)

verify policy settings for a computer or user

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ipconfig

contains ip details, determine tcp/ip network adapter information, dns servers, dhcp, etc.

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netstat

network statistics

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netstat -a

Displays active connections and listening ports on the system

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netstat -b

Displays active connections and the executables associated with them

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netstat -n

Displays active connections numerically, showing IP addresses and ports instead of names

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nslookup

name server lookup, lookup information from dns servers. canonical names, ip addresses, etc.

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net user

view user account information and reset passwords

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net use

map a network drive to a share letter

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tracert

determine the route a packet takes to a destination

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pathping

combines ping and traceroute

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ping

test the reachability through a round-trip time

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sfc

check the integrity of windows system files and repair any that are corrupted and missing

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chkdsk

scans a hard drive for errors and repairs them if possible