Adolf Hitler appointed Chancellor (30th of January, 1933)

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13 Terms

1
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On what date was Adolf Hitler appointed Chancellor of Germany?

30th January 1933

2
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Who was the German President who appointed Hitler?

President Paul von Hindenburg

3
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Who was Hitler's main conservative rival and the previous Chancellor?

Franz von Papen

4
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What percentage of the vote did the Nazi Party have at the time of Hitler’s appointment?

33%. They were the largest party but did not have a majority.

5
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What was the name of the global economic event that began in 1929?

The Great Depression

6
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What was the peak number of unemployed people in Germany by 1933?

Over six million people.

7
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How did the the Nazi vote share change between 1928 and 1932?

It significantly increased from 2.6% in 1928 to 37% in 1932.

8
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How many Jewish people were killed during the Holocaust?

An estimated six million Jews.

9
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What was the name of the American loans that supported the Weimar economy before the Depression?

The Dawes Plan.

10
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What were the 1935 laws that removed Jewish people of their citizenship and prohibited intermarriage?

The Nuremberg Laws.

11
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What is the German term for “people’s community” that Nazis aimed to create?

Volksgemeinschaft

12
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What was the political blunder by von Paper and Hidenburg?

They believed they could control Hitler by appointing him Chancellor in a cabinet full of traditional conservatives.

13
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How did the Great Depression directly help the Nazi Party?

Caused mass unemployment, ruined faith in democratic government, and led voters to turn to extremist parties.