Topic 4.8 (Scales of production) - IB Design Tech

One-off production

A manufacturing process that creates a single, unique item tailored to specific customer needs, often involving manual labor and higher costs.

Batch production

A manufacturing process where a specific quantity of a product is produced in groups, allowing for efficient production of multiple items while accommodating variations in design or specifications.

Mass production

A manufacturing technique that involves producing large quantities of identical products efficiently, typically using automated processes and assembly lines to minimize costs and maximize output.

Continuous flow

A manufacturing process where materials move continuously through a system for steady output, commonly used in industries like oil refining and food production.

Mass customization

A manufacturing approach that combines mass production with the ability to customize products to individual preferences.