CIW Site Development Associate

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104 Terms

1
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When developing a Web site, which of the following actions would be considered unethical?

Copying some code from another Web site

2
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When you are using stock images in your Web site, a royalty-free license allows you to:

Use the images without paying a fee for each use.

3
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Which choice describes a correct order of precedence for implementing CSS?

Inline styles override all other styles.

4
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During the initial meeting to plan a new Web site, whose input must be obtained?

Stakeholders

5
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You can use the HTML ,

by placing them between the

/form> container tags.

Which attribute is used with the element to designate the fields that will appear in the

form?

The type attribute

6
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You are developing a Web site in HTML5. You want the new HTML5 structural elements (such as

or
) to be styled consistently in all browsers. You must add a CSS rule that will

change them to which element type, to ensure the site will render successfully?

Block

7
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Which set of standards developed by the W3C Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) project provides a

universal set of standards promoting accessibility for all Web users, including those with

disabilities?

Web Content Accessibility Guidelines

8
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Marsha's boss directed her to create a mobile version of the company's Web site. To ensure her

mobile site is optimized, Marsha eliminates banners and advertisements. What other

recommendations should Marsha follow?

Use white space to give the site an uncluttered look.

9
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Matthew has embedded a video in his Web page using the HTML5 video format. The video is not

rendering properly. He asks Arlene to help determine the problem, so she reviews his code, which

appears as follows:

Your browser does not support the HTML5 video element.

The second instance of the

10
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Which line of code instructs the browser to look for a directory named mysite that begins one level

higher than the page you are currently viewing?

./mysite/index.html

11
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Which type of application allows you to edit and validate your source code and preview your Web

pages in multiple browsers?

GUI HTML editor

12
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Marion has been hired by a small business to determine why its Web site does not attract users.

As Marion interviews different members of the company, she learns that when the site was first

created, the external Web developer did not produce any documents specifying the basic

requirements for the site. As a result, the site did not have a defined purpose and was not

designed for the company's audience. Additionally, the site navigation did not make sense from a

users point of view. Marion considers this information, then she recommends that the company

create which document?

Storyboard

13
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Which type of intellectual property includes business plans, proprietary code and sales contracts?

Trade secret

14
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You need to center and indent a quote on your Web page. Which is the best way to accomplish

this using HTML5?

Use the

element.

15
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A user is submitting data from a form on your Web page to a database using a CCI script. Which

attribute of the form field elements organizes the user's information into name=value pairs?

Name

16
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To insert a graphic in a Web page and successfully validate the page as HTML5, the

element must include:

The alt attribute

17
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You are creating a style sheet to format the pages on your company's Web site. One section will

have a black background with white text. What is the hexadecimal reference you would use to

specify the text color for this portion of the Web page?

#FFFFFF

18
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Aisha is coding a Web site using a GUI HTML editor. She wants to quickly check her code for

errors and compliance with HTML standards as she works. How can she best accomplish this?

Validate the code using the GUI validator.

19
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You are modifying an existing Web page that needs to validate as HTML5 code. To create a

rectangular hot-spot in an image map that links to www.xyz.com, which code would you nest

inside the container tags?

xyz

20
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Clyde is working on a web page for his company's intranet. He wants to insert an HTML comment within the page to let other developers know that the page validates as HTML5 and that he is the page author. Which line of code will insert the comment that Clyde requires?

21
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Consider the following HTML5 code:

This Web site is devoted to my favorite movie quotes. These iconic movie quotes have been used time and again but will never lose their appeal.

Captain (Strother Martin) in Cool Hand Luke (1967)

"What we've got here...is a failure to communicate."

The code does not validate as HTML5. Why?

The

tag should be used outside the

tags.

22
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Consider the following HTML5 code:

link to a</p><p>PDF file. Go to www.adobe.com to download Adobe Reader



SYB


Summary Report

Also consider the following CSS code:

nav

{

float:left;

width:165px;

background:#fc3 url(navbg_04.gif) repeat-y top right;

height :662px;

}

this HTML5 and CSS code directs the sidebar background image to:

display at the top-right of the sidebar

23
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When establishing a mobile presence, which of the following offers mobile-friendly content to the widest possible audience?

Mobile Web sites

24
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Web pages structured with which tag will fail W3C validation tests, no matter what standard is used?

25
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Which line of code uses the correct syntax to apply an external CSS style sheet to HTML documents?

26
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Which HTML element aligns content both horizontally and vertically to the center of the table cell by default?

27
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To ensure the maximum cross-browser compatibility and consistent functionality, Web developers should:

Test their pages in the most common browsers, including the most used and latest releases.

28
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Marion is formatting a simple Web page. She has been asked to create headings before the first and third paragraphs. To accomplish this most efficiently, which type of HTML elements should Marion use?

Paragraph-level elements

29
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Which HTML validator is best for a final check before a new Web site is published?

W3C validator at http://validator.w3.org

30
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Acme Company has been receiving complaints from its suppliers saying that its extranet site does not render correctly in all their employees' browsers. The suppliers are asking that the extra net site be fixed so that everyone can access it, regardless of browser type. When examining this problem, the Acme Web Development team finds that many developers worked on the site and each used code that he or she was comfortable with. To resolve this problem, what can the Acme developers do?

Edit the code so that it conforms to a single W3C HTML standard.

31
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Marion has been hired by a popular national salon business to refresh its existing Web site and update it to valid HTML5 code. MONEY IS NOT AN ISSUE BUT TIME IS.(<----clue) Marion is asked to complete the project within eight weeks. The site currently includes 10 pages and connects to a back-end database so that customers can sign in for a personalized experience. Marion suspects that most of the existing code will need to be replaced. Marion must ensure that she has plenty of time for the testing phase, so shw needs to complete the planning phase, in which she selects the multimedia for the site, within the next couple days. Which strategy should Marion use in the planning phase?

Purchase stock photos from online resources.

32
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Which Web-based validation tool is used to validate Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)?

www.jigsaw.w3.org

33
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You are creating a style sheet to format your Web pages. For the page background color, you enter the hexadecimal code FF0000. What color will the page background be when you apply this style?

Red

34
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Sampson has used HTML5 to create a Web page that contains image-based navigation buttons. He would like to add text-based navigation to help ensure accessibility. Which of the following HTML5 elements should he use?

35
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Karen is the Webmaster for her company. Management would like to make the company's intra net site more effective by providing links to internal HR forms for all employees to access. These forms are currently stored on the company's file server and are updated quarterly. For security reasons, the Web server does not allow linking to the company's file server. How should Karen create these links?

Upload the forms to the Web server and create local relative links to the files.

36
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Which choice lists the HTML5 elements that define the document structure for a Web page?

,
,

37
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When previewing a Web page using a GUI HTML editor, you will:

Be limited to the browsers installed on your computer or device.

38
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Which Web-based validation tool is used to validate HTML documents?

www.validator.w3.org

39
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Which choice lists the CSS standard(s) that HTML5 supports?

All CSS standards (CSS1, CSS2 and CSS3)

40
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tag and its 'd' attribute has been an acceptable practice to govern the document's structure. With the emergence of HTML5, what five new elements were introduced for more effectiveness?

41
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Katie developed her corporation's intra net site using proprietary HTML language extensions based on the company's current browser. The company has recently updated its systems to include the use of a new browser. Now the intra net site that Katie developed no longer renders its content consistently. What should Katie do to ensure that this site's content renders consistently regardless of the browser used?

Update the site using a single language standard consistently, such as HTML5 or XHTML

42
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Which <1mg> tag attribute is required in order for HTML5 documents to validate without error?

alt

43
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Which of the following HTML elements is a text-level element?


44
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To define a circle-shaped hot-spot for an image map, which of the following code fragments would you use?

world globe

45
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Which code is best for embedding video into an HTML5 page?

Your browser does not support the HTML5 video element.

46
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When the user clicks the Submit Query button on a form, the browser sends the information entered in the form to the Web server as a raw text string. The basic element of a raw text string is a name = value pair. A CGI script parses and formats the raw text string into a human-readable format. Which attribute of the form field elements organized information input by the user into name = value pairs?

Name

47
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Since the advent of HTML5, which choice accurately describes a difference between a mobile app and a mobile Web site?

A mobile app is faster because it does not necessarily use the browser.

48
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Web developers typically include comments in their code for which reason?

To explain the purpose of code sections to other developers

49
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You have been asked to design and develop a Web site for a retirement community. What can you do to help make the site accessible to the elderly?

Comply with WAI's Web Content Accessibility Guidelines.

50
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When developing Web pages, it is important to test the pages with:

Current and older versions of multiple browsers.

51
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When a developer wants to center a paragraph of text, which code should she use?

This is the text to center

52
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The process of wireframing typically includes determining Web site goals plus:

Outlining the development process and site navigation, and identifying required technologies.

53
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Philip creates a Web form in HTML5, but the data will not process. He has the method attribute included in the

element. What is missing?

The act/on attribute of the

element

54
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Violating a copyright or trademark is an example of what type of prosecutable crime?

Infringement

55
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Skylar has been asked by the HR Department to create a Web page for the company's intra net site that compares the company's four different medical insurance plans. To accomplish this effectively in HTML5, Skylar should:

use document structure tags to lay out the page and use a table to organize the medical insurance plan information.

56
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Marsha has been hired by XYZ, Inc., to update the company Web site. Marsha discovers that the existing Web pages were structured using tables. Marsha needs to explain to XYZ why the Web site needs to be recoded in HTML5 with CSS controlling the structure of the document. What is the most important reason for using HTML5 and CSS?

The Web site can be interpreted by any HTML5-compliant browser, including mobile devices.

57
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Which HTML tag is used to contain content in a table cell?

58
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You want to specify horizontal alignment for the content in a table row using a CSS property. Specifically, you want to move content over to the right. Which property and value pair would you use?

text-align = "right"

59
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HTML comes in several versions. Which HTML version includes the Transitional, Strict and Frameset "flavors"?

HTML 4.01

60
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Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a simplified version of:

Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)

61
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Which example demonstrates the proper tag for inserting an image in HTML5?

This is an image.

hint:

(img src then alt attribute)

62
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Roberto is creating a Web page using HTML5. He wants to indent a quote on the page. Which element should he use to accomplish this?

(indents a block of text)

63
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Consider the following HTML code:

CCYP home

which type of hyperlink reference is given in this code?

partial URL

(Instead of like a regular URL which points to a website, partial URL points to a document path)

64
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You want to create an internal hyperlink in your web page. Which choice describes the two steps you must perform?

65
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As you passed your mouse cursor over a hyperlink on a web page, the text enlarged. Which of the following was used to accomplish this effect?

An event handler

(Created with DHTML and javascript)

66
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You are creating a table on a web page for your company's web site. Your web team leader has directed you to add more white space within the table cells so that content does not appear crowded. How can you accomplish this?

Increase cell padding

(Increases amount of white space around the data in the cell)

67
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Which choice lists the information you need in order to publish your Web site to the World Wide Web?

The host server's IP address, a user name and a password

68
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Your team is creating web pages for the company intranet. Some of the pages include advanced technologies, so you need to ensure that certain current browsers are used to view the pages. You can implement browser recognition using either client-side scripts or server-side scripts. Which choice describes a drawback of using client-side scripting for this purpose?

The user can disable scripting in the web browser (also server-side scripts will require some setting up)

69
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You want to create a table in which the top row spans three columns. Which tag would accomplish this goal?

70
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You want to add a table into your web document using a GUI HTML editor. You are using HTML5 and CSS. Which of the following describes a valid use of tables?

To make information appear in an organized manner

71
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Which of the following is used in many programming languages to help end an infinite loop?

A break statement

72
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Which statement about mobile apps is true?

Mobile apps are stand-alone applications that are downloaded from a vendor's software repository.

73
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Consider the following HTML5 code:

This Web site is devoted to my favorite quotes. These iconic quotes have been used time and again but will never lose their appeal.

Hamlet, from his soliloquy in William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet"

"To be or not to be, that is the question."

The code does not validate as HTML5. Why?

The tag is not properly closed.

74
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Which of the following is an HTML phrase element that formats text in a fixed-width font?

75
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Which activity is most likely to be necessary during a web site planning meeting?

Explaining branding issues to members of the Web development team

76
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Consider the following HTML code: CCYP Home Which type of hyperlink reference is given in this code?

fully qualified URL (Because it has an ip address)

77
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You have decided to use relative links for your web site's local pages instead of specifying absolute URLs. Your supervisor has asked you to justify this decision. Which statement provides the best justification?

The site can be moved from one server to another with minimal disruption.

78
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Which of the following is a valid HTML reference to a CSS file?

79
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You are creating a Web document on a mobile device and will be out of your Internet Service Provider's coverage range for the remainder of the day. Which HTML5 API will allow you to continue working on the document?

Offline Web application

80
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Which technology provides specific elements and tags that allow text on a Web page to appear animated if a mouse cursor is passed over it?

Dynamic HTML (DHTML)

81
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Consider the following HTML code:

The Summer Youth Build allows students to help others while having fun on the job.

Join a summer build!

Where on the page will the image appear?

To the right of the text

82
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In the web form you are creating, you want a multiple-option select list to appear with five options. Which line of HTML code will help accomplish this?

83
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Which CGI technology uses the Java programming language to process data received from a Web form?

JSP

(JavaServer Pages)

84
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You are applying a font type to a Web page using your GUI HTML editor. Which of the following should you consider?

The character sets available in most browsers

85
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Which of the following is a typical problem that occurs when a hyperlink is not correctly coded?

Text and images disappear

86
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You are designing the front end for your company's new Web site. You want all design elements to support site navigation and ensure page accessibility as much as possible. Which point should you verify as you design your pages?

Color combinations should be as attractive and readable as possible

87
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Which HTML element can be used to create a primitive table on a Web page using tabbed data?

The

 tag

88
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You are developing new Web pages for your site using HTML5 and Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). Which Web-based validation tool can you use to validate your CSS code?

www.jigsaw.w3.org

89
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Consider the following portion of HTML code for creating a table:

Price

Quantity

13.95

72

Also consider the corresponding CSS document code:

table, td, th

{

border: 1px solid gray;

}

td, th

{

padding: 6px;

border-spacing: 2px;

}

Which statement correctly describes the resulting table?

Each cell will have 6 pixels more than the default of space between the content and the cell border.

90
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Which of the following was issued by the U.S. government to ensure accessibility to various resources, including Web pages?

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

91
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Consider the following Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) rule: body {background-color:lightblue;} Which is the "selector" portion of this rule?

The portion that reads "body"

92
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What is a mobile app?

A stand-alone application that is downloaded from a vendor's software repository onto a mobile device

93
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Samantha is creating a Web page using HTML5. The page uses image-based navigation buttons. To help ensure accessibility, Samantha wants to add text-based navigation to the page. Which HTML5 element should she use to accomplish this?

94
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Which of the following is a drawback of using a text editor to create HTML pages manually?

Typing code may be too time-consuming for users with disabilities

95
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You have included on your Web page a graphic image file that conforms to a relatively new standard. This graphic format is capable of supporting compression, animation and transparency. It is also an open standard. However, this image file format is not supported in older browsers. Which image file format are you using?

PNG

96
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Which statement accurately describes a vector graphic?

It uses mathematical coordinates with lines, curves and shapes to create images and specify colors

97
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You are using a standard black font for text. When choosing a background color, what should you consider?

Using a light background color to avoid distracting users

98
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Using a linked style sheet, you have modified the look and feel of an HTML page. You noticed that the rules you applied remain in force unless explicitly overruled using other styles. Which term describes this phenomenon?

Inheritance

99
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How can you ensure that your Web pages are compliant with a W3C standard?

Use a code validation tool

100
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Your Web team manager has directed you to create a Web form that allows the user to upload a file to your Web server. Which line of HTML code would accomplish this task?