RBC/WBC Morphology & Urine Sediment with Explantions

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29 Terms

1
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

RBC: no nucleus, smooth, appear more green

2
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

WBC: larger than RBC, look like they’re filled with glitter

3
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Transitional epithelial cells: Round, different sizes, considered normal in small numbers (1-2 per slide)

4
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Squamous epithelial cells: Large, sharp edges, see a lot in free catch, can see with cystos

5
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Neoplastic epithelial cell: look for multi-nucleated cells, cancer

6
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<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Hyaline cast: translucent, 0-3 per slide, see with exercise, dehydration, or fever

7
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<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Granular cast: Look like hyaline casts with granules stuck in them

8
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<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Epithelial casts: Looks like a hyaline cast with epithelial cells stuck in it, almost always an indicator of disease

9
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<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

RBC or WBC cast: Looks like a cast with RBC or WBC stuck in it, never considered normal

10
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<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Waxy cast: Homogenous, smooth, sharp border

11
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<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Fatty cast: Fat droplets in hyaline cast, 1-2 on slide can be normal

12
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<p>What crystal is this?</p>

What crystal is this?

Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate or Struvite or Triple Phosphate crystal: Coffin like, form in alkaline urine (7.5-9.0 pH)

13
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<p>What crystal is this?</p>

What crystal is this?

Calcium Oxalate Dihydrate crystal: More common in acidic urine, look like a box with an x through it

14
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<p>What crystal is this?</p>

What crystal is this?

Calcium Oxolate Monohydrate crystal: Can indicate ethylene glycol toxicity, significant if seen in high numbers, seen in rabbits and horses

15
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<p>What crystal is this?</p>

What crystal is this?

Calcium Phosphate crystal: Seen more in alkaline urine, considered junk

16
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<p>What crystal is this?</p>

What crystal is this?

Bilirubin crystal: Yellow to brown, abnormal in cats, considered normal in a dog with a high S.G.

17
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<p>What crystal is this?</p>

What crystal is this?

Urate crystal: Appear as spheres with irregular protrusions, always abnormal

18
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<p>What crystal is this?</p>

What crystal is this?

Calcium Carbonate crystal: Big, round, dark, normal in rabbits and horses

19
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Canine RBC

20
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Feline RBC

21
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Horse RBC

22
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Cattle RBC

23
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Avian RBC

24
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Camelid RBC

25
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Neutrophils

26
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Eosinophils

27
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Basophils

28
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Monocytes

29
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<p>What cell is this?</p>

What cell is this?

Lymphocytes