Html viva questions

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33 Terms

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HTML

Hyper Text Markup Language.

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Container Tag

Tags that contain both opening and closing tags, e.g., , , .

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Empty Tag

Tags that contain only an opening tag, e.g., ,
,
.
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Tag Attributes

Dir and lang attributes that specify text direction and language.

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Dir Attribute

Specifies the text direction (ltr or rtl) for the tag.
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Lang Attribute

Specifies the language used in the document, e.g., 'en' for English.

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Tag

Contains the head of an HTML document with information like title, scripts, and style definitions.

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A container tag that designates the document's title, displayed in the browser's title bar.

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Tag

Section that contains content to be displayed in the browser window.

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Background Attribute of

Sets an image as the background for the document's body.

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Bgcolor Attribute of

Specifies a color for the background of the document body.

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Text Attribute of

Specifies the color of the text content in the page.

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Link Attribute of

Specifies the color of hyperlinks that have not been visited; default is blue.

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Alink Attribute of

Specifies the color of an active hyperlink; default is green.

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Vlink Attribute of

Specifies the color of hyperlinks that have been visited; default is purple.

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Tag

Used to break the current line of text and continue on the next line.

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Tag

Horizontally centers content on a web page.

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Text Formatting Tags

Tags like , , , , , for formatting text.
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Tag

Displays address-related information such as name, phone numbers, email.

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Tag

Displays scrolling text or images on a web page.

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Tag

Allows changing size, style, and color of text; attributes include color, face, and size.

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Tag

Inserts images in HTML pages; src attribute specifies the file name of the image.

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    Tag
Creates an unordered list with items presented using
  • tags.
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      Tag
    Creates an ordered list with items presented in a specific order using
  • tags.
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    Tag
    Creates a definition list with terms and definitions using
    and
    tags.
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    Tag

    Creates hyperlinks to text, images, or other documents; uses href attribute.

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    Tag

    Defines a table in HTML, with many attributes like border, bgcolor, and width.

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    Cellspacing vs Cellpadding

    Cellspacing specifies space between cells, while cellpadding specifies space within a cell.

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    , , Tags

    Define table rows, heading cells, and data cells respectively.

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    Attributes of Tag

    Includes Align, Valign, and Bgcolor.

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    Attributes of and Tags

    Include Align, Valign, bgcolor, Rowspan, and Colspan.

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    Rowspan vs Colspan

    Rowspan makes a cell span multiple rows, while colspan makes it span multiple columns.

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    Tag

    Provides a heading for a table.