executive branch studying

What is the main job of the Executive Branch?

To enforce and carry out federal laws.

Who is the head of the Executive Branch?

The President of the United States.

What are the requirements to be President?

35 years old, natural-born citizen, lived in the U.S. for 14 years.

How long is a presidential term?

4 years.

How many terms can a President serve?

2 terms (22nd Amendment).

What does the Vice President do?

Assists the President and presides over the Senate.

What is the President's role with the military?

Commander in Chief.

What is the President's role in foreign policy?

Makes treaties and appoints ambassadors.

What is an executive order?

A rule issued by the President that has the force of law.

Who advises the President?

The Cabinet.

How many executive departments are there?

15.

What are some examples of executive departments?

State, Defense, Education, Homeland Security.

What are independent executive agencies?

Organizations like the FBI, CIA, EPA that enforce specific laws.

What does the 22nd Amendment do?

Limits the President to 2 terms.

What does the 25th Amendment cover?

Presidential succession and disability.

Who is first in line if the President can't serve?

The Vice President.

Who comes after the Vice President in succession?

Speaker of the House.

What is the War Powers Act?

Requires the President to notify Congress within 48 hours of military action.

Can the President make laws?

No, but they can sign or veto bills.

What is impeachment?

The process of charging a government official with misconduct.