Modern Studies - Democracy in Scotland Flashcards

Flashcards on key concepts from the Democracy in Scotland Lecture

What is the voting age in Scotland for Scottish Elections?

Citizens in Scotland can vote from the age of 16 for Scottish Elections.

What freedoms do people in Scotland have regarding expression of views?

People in Scotland are free to express their views and how they feel, without facing repercussions (with exceptions).

Name two policy areas that were devolved to the Scottish Parliament.

Health, Education, Income Tax, and Social Security.

When does the First Minister appear before the Scottish Parliament for First Minister’s Questions?

Every Thursday lunchtime.

Who appoints the cabinet in the Scottish Government?

The First Minister gets to appoint the cabinet.

What are two powers of the First Minister?

Reshuffling the Cabinet and Setting the Governments Agenda

Name one important political right people have in a democracy.

Voting, Freedom of Speech, and Right to Protest.

What is the minimum age to vote in Scottish Parliament elections?

16 years old

What is a petition?

A document which sets out arguments for supporting or opposing something (e.g. a government policy)

What are examples of protests that are legal in Scotland?

Marches along public streets or demonstrations outside important buildings/areas.

How can joining a political party be an effective way of bringing about change?

By being a member, you could also stand for that party at elections or become involved in campaigning for this party at election time.

Name 3 campaign methods political parties use during Scottish Elections?

TV debates, Manifestos, Leaflets, Canvassing and Party Election Broadcasts.

What are the three main roles of the media in campaigns?

To inform, educate, and persuade.

What are the aims of Trade Unions?

To improve pay, gain legal protections, and improve working conditions.

Name 3 trade union methods

Negotiation, Lobbying, Overtime Ban, Go Slow, Work to Rule and Strike.

What are two roles of an MSP in parliament?

Debates, Committees, and Asking Questions at FMQ’s

What are two roles of the MSP in constituency?

Attend Community Events, Hold Surgeries, and Raise Constituent Concerns in Parliament

What are some reasons for underrepresentation of women and ethnic minorities in the Scottish Parliament?

Lack of role models and Sexism/Racism.

What is the purpose of committees in the Scottish Parliament?

Conduct inquiries, Hold the Government to Account and Scrutinise Legislation

What are key features of the Additional Member System (AMS) used in Scottish Parliament elections?

Two Votes, Two Types of MSP, and More Proportional.