Data Types

Integer

Whole numbers, e.g., 30.

Real/Float

A number with a fractional part (decimal place), e.g., 25.5.

Boolean

One of two possible values - true or false, e.g., False.

String

A set of characters that can include spaces and numbers, treated as text, e.g., 'the computer'.

Character

A single letter, symbol, number, or space (not in Python), e.g., 'm'.

Casting

Changing the data type of a variable, such as using str(), int(), float(), or bool() functions.