cell specialisation and organisation

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14 Terms

1
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what do cells do to peform specific functions?

specialise

2
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how does the cell become specialised?

every cell contains the genes it needs to develop

but only one of these genes are expressed. Different genes are switched on in each cell

3
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what else except for the shape of the cell differs?

the number of organelles

4
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What do WBC have a lot of ?

lysosomes

5
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tissue

similar group of cells that peform a specific function

6
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epithelial cells

line the surface of organs and provide a protective barrier

7
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xylem does

transports water and mineral ions throughout plant and provide structure

8
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organ

is a combination of tissues that are formed to form a specific function

9
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Types of tissues and its functions in the stomach

  • connective tissue- hold together tissues

  • epithelium- protect stomach wall

10
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leaf properties and functions

  • xylem

  • palisade mesophyl- photosynthesis

  • epidermis- protect leaf and allow diffusion

  • spongy mesophyl- gaseous diffusion

11
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what tissue is capillaries made up of?

epithelial

12
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digestive system

  • digests and processes food. Made up of organs such as stomach , pancreas

13
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respiratory system

  • breathing and gas exchange. Trachea and lungs

14
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circulatory system

pumps and circulates blood. Heart and veins