GRE Flashcards (Practice Tests)

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83 Terms

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Provident

prudent, frugal, saving

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Unscrupulous

unprincipled, without scruples or principles

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Profligate

recklessly wasteful, wildly extravagant

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Somber

grave or even gloomy in character, dismal, depressing, melancholy

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Allay

lessen the intensity of or calm, alleviate, make quiet

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Rueful

mournful, regretful

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Impenitent

not penitent or remorseful

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Sublime

inspiring awe, to elevate or exalt, indignify

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Austere

stern and cold in appearance, strict, ASCETIC

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Gadfly

person who stimulates or annoys by persistent criticism

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Insipid

lacking interest or significance, dull, flat, BANAL

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Expiation

the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity)

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Repose

Verb: lean in a comfortable resting position, Noun: lay to rest

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Demur

take exception to, to object

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Schism

division of a group into opposing factions, discord, separation

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Boon

a desirable state or a blessing, benefit, something very helpful

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Imbroglio

intricate, complicated situation

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Acrimonious

marked by strong resentment or cynicism, bitter, biting in feeling

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Panache

dash or flamboyance in style

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Nepotism

favoritism based on kinship

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Recidivism

tendency to relapse into a behavior

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Cronyism

favoritism shown to friends and associates (as by appointing them to positions without regard for their qualifications)

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Dogmatism

giving opinion without evidence, a viewpoint or system of ideas based on insufficient examined premises

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Eschew

avoid and stay away from deliberately

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Mollify

make less rigid or softer; to reduce in intensity or rigidity, appease, soften

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Masticate

chew (food); to soften or reduce to pulp by crushing

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Anecdote

short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

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Harangue

a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion; ranting speech

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Volition

act of making a decision, the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention

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Aggregate

taking all units as a whole

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Iconoclast

a person who destroys religious images, one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions

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Taciturnity

the trait of being uncommunicative

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Garrulity

the quality of being wordy and talkative

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Loquacity

the quality of being wordy and talkative

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Indolent

Lazy, idle, disinclined to work or exertion

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Tractable

easily managed (controlled or taught or molded)

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Banality

commonplace; trite or overused expression; something that is obvious, or predictable; lacks freshness

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Precipitate

verb: bring about abruptly; Adj: done with very great haste and without due deliberation

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List

the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical

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Imprecise

nice

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Aberrant

one whose behavior departs substantially from the norm of a group; deviate

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Neologism

a newly invented word or phrase; new sort of word or speech

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Dichotomy

Divide into two parts, being twofold

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Chary

characterized by great cautious and wariness; hesitant or reluctant

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Redoubtable

inspiring fear

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Quixotic

not sensible about practical matters

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Pragmatic

concerned with practical matters, guided by practical experience and observation rather than theory

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Crestfallen

brought low in spirit; dejected

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Aboveboard

without concealment or deception, open

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Invective

vehement verbal attack, abusive language

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Apostate

Renegade or faithless (without allegiance)

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Refractory

Stubborn, stubbornly resistant to authority or control

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Skein

a length of thread or yarn wound in a loose long coil; a flock of geese or similar birds in flight

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Obdurate

stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing

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Diaphanous

sheer; transparent

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Turbid

muddy, having the sediment stirred up

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Capitulate

surrender under agreed conditions

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Inimical

Hostile, unfriendly

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Tantamount

equivalent

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Disingenuous

not straightforward or candid

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Ascetic

practicing self-denial; austere

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Discern

to see clearly, recognize

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Reticence

restraint in speech, reluctance to speak

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Propitious

marked by favorable signs or conditions

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Offhand

with little or no preparation or forethought

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Pariah

a person who is rejected (from society or home), an outcast

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Exacerbate

make worse

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Gauche

lacking social graces; tactless; awkward

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Cloy

to spoil or destroy an appetite by too much indulgence, especially in sweet or rich things; to glut, satiate, surfeit

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Debacle

a complete failure; a total collapse

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Hapless

unfortunate, unlucky

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Contemporaneous

occurring in the same period of time

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Diatribe

bitter verbal attack

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Gainsay

take exception to

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Nonplussed

puzzled, not knowing what to do, at a loss

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Discomfited

embarrassed; disconcerted

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Equivocate

to avoid committing oneself in what one says

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Opulence

wealth, affluence

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Penury

extreme poverty

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Phlegmatic

slow-moving, sluggish; unemotional

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Effrontery

shameless boldness, presumptuousness

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Erudite

Scholarly; learned, having or showing profound knowledge

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Gregarious

sociable