Chapter 29 - Between Two Fires (Section One)

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World War I marked what?

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Same as all the other Knowt sets.

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1

World War I marked what?

The great divide between the old and new.

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2

The postwar period was a time of breaking _________ and experimenting with new styles in what?

^ Tradition

Politics and culture.

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3

Nineteenth Amendment = ?

*Y’all, it’s Women’s History Month. Get this right.

Gave women in the United States the right to vote.

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4

Flapper = ?

The newer, more progressive fashion style for women that emerged in the Roaring 20s.

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5

The decade following World War I (the 1920s) witnessed what?

A revolution in transportation and communication.

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6

List some of the most influential inventions of the 1920s:

  • Automobile

  • Radio

  • Packaged foods

  • Refrigerators

  • Vacuum cleaners

  • Electric irons

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7

Albert Einstein = ?

  • Time and space depend on the relative motion of bodies in space.

  • The speed of light is constant.

  • All matter has energy.

  • E = MC² led to the creation of the atomic bomb.

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8

Sigmund Freud = ?

  • Revolutionized people’s ideas about how the human mind works.

  • Concluded that the unconscious mind play a major role in shaping behavior because it is full of early childhood. memories.

  • Many people attacked his work, but they eventually accepted it.

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9

Oedipus Complex = ?

The sexual desire that a child normally feels toward the parent of the opposite sex, along with feelings of jealousy toward the parent of the same sex.

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10

James Joyce = ?

Author of Ulysses and Portraits of the Artist as a Young Man, he took a stream-of-conscious approach to writing.

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11

Stream-of-Conscious = ?

  • An approach to writing in which an author presents the inner thoughts—rather than just the external actions—of their characters.

  • A landmark in the development of the modern novel.

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12

Which authors wrote about despair? (i.e., list the emo boys.)

  • T.S. Eliot

  • John Steinbeck

  • Franz Kafka

  • Eric Maria Remarque

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13

Which authors wrote anti-war literature?

  • Siegfried Sassoon

  • Wilfred Owen

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14

Pablo Picasso = ?

Painted the earliest example of cubism.

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15

Cubism = ?

An abstract art form that uses intersecting geometric shapes.

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16

Dada = ?

Stressed absurdity and the role of the unpredictable in life. The paintings and poems of this movement consisted of meaningless and random arrangements of objects and words.

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17

Salvador Dali = ?

The most famous surrealist painter.

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18

Surrealism = ?

An art form that used dreamlike and unnatural combinations of objects.

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19

Sergey Prokofiev = ?

Created dissonant music.

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20

Dissonant music = ?

Music that lacked the familiar harmonies of traditional forms; unpleasant to listen to.

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21

Arnold Schoenberg = ?

  • Proposed new musical arrangements based on twelve equal values.

  • Used dissonance as an expression of decay in Western society.

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22

Jazz = ?

A mixture of American folk songs, West African rhythms, harmonies from European classical music, and work songs from the days of slavery.

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23

List the pioneers of jazz:

  • Louis Armstrong

  • Bessie Smith

  • Jelly Roll Morton

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24

Isadora Duncan and Martha Graham did what

Created what we consider to be modern dance.

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25

Sergei Diaghilev = ?

  • Spearheaded a company of dancers known as the Ballet Russes.

  • Developed modern ballet.

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