Chapter 4 Security+ SYS-701

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Last updated 1:15 AM on 8/13/26
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14 Terms

1
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What is phishing?

Fradulent attempt to gain information, usuall done over email

2
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What is spear phishing?

Phishing, but targeted at specific individuals or groups

3
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What is whaling?

Spear phishing, but targeting VIP’s like CEOs and CFOs

4
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What is smishing?

Phishing but over SMS

5
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What is vishing?

Phishing, but over telephone, includes voicemail as well

6
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What is malinformation?

Misinformation

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What is BEC?

Business Email Compromise - uses legit email addresses to conduct scams

8
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What is Pretexting?

Making up a scenario to get info/perform action

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What is watering hole attack?

An attacker compromises a website that their intended victims are likely to visit and uses it to infect or compromise those visitors.

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What is typosquatting?

Using misspelled and slightly off urls

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What is pharming?

Targets host file or DNS servers to redirect users to different website

12
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What is password spraying attacks?

Type of brute force attack that uses single/small set of passwords against many accounts

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What is dictionary attack?

Type of brute force attack that uses list of words for their attempts

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  1. b

  2. d

  3. a

  4. c

  5. b

  6. a

  7. d

  8. b

  9. d

  10. a

  11. c

  12. b

  13. c

  14. c

  15. c

  16. d

  17. b

  18. b

  19. b

  20. d