Literary Terms III

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20 Terms

1

caricature

use of exaggeration or distortion to make a figure appear comic or ridiculous

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2

epiphany

moment of illumination, usually occurring at or near the end of a work

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3

digression

temporary departure from the main subject of a work

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4

epilogue

short addition at the end of a literary work

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5

farce

type of a comedy based on a ridiculous situation often with stereotyped characters

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6

cliché

overused expression that is trite and banal

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7

abstraction

general statement about a class of things or persons

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8

hubris

excessive pride in oneself and one’s abilities

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9

didactic

work designed to instruct or teach

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10

criticism

exposition, analysis, comparison, and evaluation of a work

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11

pedantic

an adjective that describes words, phrases, or general tone that is overly scholarly, academic, or bookish

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12

refutation

act of proving something false or erroneous by argument or evidence

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13

euphemism

use of a word considered less offensive or harsh

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14

loose sentence

sentence in which the main idea (independent clause) comes first, followed by dependent grammatical units such as phrases and clauses

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15

antithesis

balancing of two contrasting ideas, words or sentences

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16

explicit

language free from vagueness or ambiguity

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17

anachronastic

something out of its proper time period

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18

Gothic

characterized by horror, gloom, and mystery

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19

archetype

original pattern or model from which all other things of the same kind are made

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20

anecdote

short, entertaining story

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