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Truman Doctrine
Containment of communism supporting countries who are threatened by it
Marshall Plan
Giving money to european countries to help them rebuild so they are more likley to opt for democracy
Berlin Airlift
Soviet blocked US entry to berlin so airlift supplies to berlin
Taft Hartley Act
A labor law that restricted the activities and power of labor unions in the United States, made leaders pledge loyalty
Federal Employee Security Program
allowed for the federal investigation of workers in case of communism
Un American Activites Commitee
feared film industry and checked for people for communsit infleunce (Hollywood 10)J
Joseph McCarthy
claimed he knew comunists in state department caused mccarthyism (fear of communism)
Rosenburg case
couple suspected of being communist spies and got executed
GI Bill
veterans were funded to go to college
Levitown
suburban town with lots of homes as a low cost solution to the baby boom
Beathinks
rebelled against conformity
Catcher in the Rye
novel that explores themes of teenage alienation and loss of innocence.
Truman Executive Order 9981
banned segregation in the armed forces
24th ammendment
abolished the pol tax
Brown v. Board of education
argued that racial segregation of schools violeted the 14th amendment and got plessy v ferguson overturned
Bay of Pigs
failed invasion of Cuba in 1961 executed by US-backed Cuban exiles.
Cuban Missile Crisis
cubans had tech from russia, made america very fearful of nuclear usage
domino theory
Eisonhower theory that if one country fell to communism, neighboring countries would follow.
Military Industrial Complex
Eisenhower warned Americans about military causing economic benefits and policy decesions being made on the economy
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
congress gave President Johnson the authority to use military force in Vietnam without a formal declaration of war.
Credibiity Gap
Johnson was lying to people about how the war was going when in reality it was bad
Tet Offensive
surprise attack on south, lost many lives, prompted people to hate the war
Vietnamization
nixons policy of removal of american troops in vietnam
Great Society
A set of domestic programs launched by President Lyndon B. Johnson aimed at eliminating poverty and racial injustice, including initiatives in education, healthcare, and civil rights.
Baker v. Carr
redraw district lines to upholding proper voting districts, ensuring equal representation.
Montegomety Bus Boycott
Rosa parks sit in, caused lots of boycots and for busses to eventually remove segregated seating
Southern christain leadership conference
peaceful protest that was met with violence
Malcolm X
used violence instead of peace for civil rights
Voting Rights Act
outlawed poll tax and literacy test for voting
Loving v. Virginia
made interracial marriage leagal
Feminine Mystique
highlighted the unhappiness of suburban women in the 1950s, trapped in traditional homemaker roles
Equal Rights ammendment
attempt to get passed to ban discrimination of gender but not passed because some people thought it would take away certain privileges
Kent State Massacre
people protesting the vietnam war and caused an open fire
counter culture
hippies, new ways of dressings, drugs, change
OPEC
bc us sided with israel oil became expensive
Environmental Protection Agency
regulated industries and was popular
John Biran Society
very right whig conspiracy organization opposing communism
National Review
also conservative, more moderate and did not want conservatives to be radicalized
Stagflation
an economic situation characterized by stagnant or slowing economic growth, high unemployment, and rising inflation