Reproductive Hormones

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12 Terms

1

GnRH (Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone)

Initiates reproductive hormone signaling in both males and females.

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2

LH (Luteinizing Hormone)

Triggers ovulation in females and testosterone production in males.

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3

FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone)

Stimulates ovarian follicles in females and sperm production in males.

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4

Prolactin

Supports milk production and maternal behaviors

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5

Oxytocin

Involved in milk let-down and birth in females and also impacts social and bonding behaviors in both sexes.

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6

Estrogen

Helps develop and maintain female sex characteristics.

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7

Progesterone

Maintains pregnancy and regulates the estrous cycle

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8

Testosterone

Helps develop and maintain male sex characteristics.

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9

Prostaglandin F2a

Breaks down the corpus luteum if there’s no pregnancy

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10

Relaxin

Prepares the birth canal by softening pelvic ligaments and cervix for birth.

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11

Cortisol (Fetal)

Triggers the start of labor. The body’s stress hormone.

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12

Melatonin

Regulates reproductive cycles in animals affected by seasonal changes, influencing both male and female reproductive cycles.

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