MIDI- An introduction

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18 Terms

1
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MIDI stands for what

musical instrument digital interface

2
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what can MIDI be compared to in the modern computer world?

The USB cable

3
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Name three types of MIDI ports on instruments

In, Out, Thru

4
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another name for a MIDI cable

The Five-pin DIN

5
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what information about musical expression is transmitted over MIDI channels to tell synths what to do?

Volume, pitch, instrument sound, pedal information

6
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a small device that connects MIDI instruments to a computer for recording or editing music

MIDI interface

7
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What does MIDI a notation program do?

It can write or play back notes on a musical staff in traditional notation.

8
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A particular technology that uses MIDI

Cell phone ringtones

9
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What is MTC

MIDI time code. It enables instruments to sync up rhymically

10
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who use MTC because timing is critical for their job?

Musicians who write music for TV and Movies

11
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the resulting sound of two different "instruments" when triggered to play at the same time.

Layered sound

12
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What is MIDI used for, apart from music?

Theatre lighting, animatronics at disney parks

13
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What famous video game uses MIDI controllers to play music?

Rock band, Guitar Hero

14
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What magical MIDI number is (1) the maximum number of instruments that can be part of a bank of MIDI sounds in a synth, (2) the maximum volume they can play, and (3) the maximum number of instruments that can play at the same time?

128 (0-127)

15
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When was MIDI invented?

1983

16
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Why was MIDI invented?

So that musical instruments made by different manufacturers can talk to and control each other

17
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Three examples of MIDI instruments/controllers

Keyboard, drum machine, pad controllers, digital drums, sampler, MIDI wind instrument

18
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Popular MIDI notation programs

Sibelius and Finale