Population Health Exam 1

What is the primary focus of community and public Health nursing?

Population Health promotion

What dos the “r” stand for in SBAR?

Recommendation

What is an example of promoting population health?

Implementing a quit smoking program

Community-oriented nursing focuses on?

Families, groups, and population

A nurse designs a program for maternal health in a rural country this is an example of?

Public Health nursing scope

Health promotion is best defined as:

Enhancing well-being

Primary prevention example:

Vaccination

Secondary prevention Example:

Mammogram screening

Tertiary prevention focuses on:

Minimizing disability

Nutrition counseling to prevent obesity is:

Primary prevention

Who developed environmental theory?

Florence nightingale

Which model predicts health behaviors based on perceived threat and benefits?

Health belief model

Nightingales theory emphasizes the important of:

Environmental factors

Which HBM concept relates to ones belief about seriousness of a condition?

Perceived severity

A community with low flu vaccination rates may require addressing:

Perceived Barries and benefits

Healthy people 2030 aims to

Improve population health

Triple aim components include:

Experience, population heath, cost

Advocating for preventive services aligns with

ACA and health people 2030

One principle of Public Health nursing is

Greatest good for greatest number

Using community data to guide interventions is an example of:

Assessment

Working with faith leaders to promote vaccines demonstrates

Collaboration and cultural competences

Why is evidence based practice critical in Public and population Health nursing?

Ensures effective interventions

Who established Henry street settlement?

Liliana Wald and Mary Breckinridge

Which nurse founded the frontier nursing services?

Mary Breckinridge

The primary cause of death historically has been:

Acute infectious diseases

The primary causes of death currently are due to:

Chronic diseases

Verbal communication includes:

Speech and writing

Non-verbal communication includes:

Tone, gestures, eye contact

What is an example of active listening?

Nodding and paraphrasing/ restating

Which is therapeutic communication?

Active listening

A barrier to effective communication is?

Language differences

Cultural competence means

Adapting care to cultural needs

Example of cultural health beliefs

Use of traditional remedies

Assessing cultural needs is part of:

Nursing assessment

A patient requests a cultural health practice in addition to treatment at the hospital A nurse should

Incorporate if possible

Culturally relevant education can:

Reduce health disparities

Which combination best represents cultrally competent, evidence-based care?

Historian lessons, communication, cultural competence

Which of the following may be included in an advance directive.

Resuscitation preferences, pain management wishes, organ donation choices

What is the purpose of an advance directive?

To document a patient's wishes for healthcare if they cannot communicate

Place kubler- Ross's stages of grief in the correct order

Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance

Loss of a leg after an accident is considered what type of loss?

Physical

A fire destroys several homes in a community this is an example of:

Situational loss

According to Engel, which stage of grief comes first?

Shock and disbelief

Which stage of the helping relationship focuses on building trust and setting goals?

Introduction phase

In Engel's stages of grief which stage involves rituals such as funerals or memorials?

Restitution

During Engel's developing awareness stage individuals often experience

Crying and feelings of loss

Engel's idealization stage often involves?

Viewing the deceased without faults

What is stereotyping in healthcare?

Assuming all individuals in a group share the same traits

What does ethnocentrism mean in healthcare?

Believing one's own cultural practices are superior to others

founded the American Red Cross

Clara Barton

mental health advocacy, humane treatment reforms

Dorothea Dix

smallpox vaccine pioneer

Edward Jenner

germ theory, pasteurization, vaccine development

Louis Pasteur

cholera outbreak, epidemiology founder

John Snow