UK Politics- Political Parties: Labour/Conservative

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24 Terms

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Labour Party- Ideology

Internationalism, Social democracy, state intervention in economy, nationalization, welfare state, social justice

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Conservative Party- Ideology

Eurosceptisicm, free market economy, privatization/free enterprise, limited welfare, conservatism

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What did Blair do to clause IV?

Changed it from encouraging nationalization to supporting privatization, individual economic ventures over collectivism and generating more wealth to put into welfare

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Therese Coffey- "The role of the government is..."

"not to provide free food"

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Labour policy (2019)- Foreign Affairs

Stop the sell of arms to Saudi Arabia, keep trident, another EU referendum

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Conservative policy - Foreign Affairs

Giving £2.3bn worth of military aid to Ukraine, keep trident, Brexit by Jan 2020

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Labour policy- Welfare

Scrap universal credit, make basic dentistry free, bring back Education Maintenance Allowance

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Conservative policy- Welfare

Continue universal credit, Boris Covid furlough scheme

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Labour policy- Economy

2019 manifesto means tax rise for those earning under 80k, nationalise big key industries (energy firms, BT, national grid), raise minimum wage to £10

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Conservative policy- Economy

2019 manifesto announces no rises to VAT, national insurance or income tax, Trussonomics removes the additional 45p tax rate for those earning over £150,000

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Labour Faction- Old Labour

Ideologically dogmatic, universal welfare, redistribution of wealth, nationalisation, state economic intervention

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Labour Faction- New Labour

Pragmatic, targeted welfare, low taxation, mixed economy, triangulation, equality of opportunity

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Conservative Faction- New Right

Ideologically dogmatic, neo-liberalism, neo-conservatism

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Conservative Faction- One Nation

Pragmatic, organic society, paternalism, welfare state, state economic intervention

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Neo-Liberalism

The government should not intervene economically

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Neo-Conservatism

The government should set strict social laws to promote order

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Which law restricting trade unions have Labour shadow ministers opposed?

Strikes Act

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What health policy did Labour and the Conservatives unite over?

They agreed on passing a smoking ban for those born before 2009

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How do Labour and the Conservatives agree over the NHS?

Both want to reduce waiting times, both are okay with outsourcing (private involvement)

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How are Labour and the Conservatives united on foreign policy?

Both support Gaza ceasefire, both support arms for Ukraine, similar hostile stance on China, both really like NATO

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Which of Sunak's controversial foreign policy moves did Starmer express support for?

He supported Sunak's airstrikes in Yemen despite Labour previously arguing the commons should consent to military action

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How do Labour and the Conservatives differ on workers rights?

Labour has said they would repeal the Strikes Act and their shadow cabinet condemned it

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How are the parties united on law and order?

Both said they wanted stronger and more policing

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Differences between Labour and the Conservatives on education?

Labour wants to reduce tax breaks for private schools so they can put more funding into public schooling