asexual and sexual reproduction
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15 Terms
what is asexual reproduction?
A type of reproduction that involves one parent and produces genetically identical offspring (clones).
What type of cell division is used in asexual reproduction?
Mitosis.
Why are offspring in asexual reproduction genetically identical?
Because they receive all their DNA from one parent, copied by mitosis.
Name one advantage of asexual reproduction.
It is fast and allows organisms to reproduce quickly.
Name one disadvantage of asexual reproduction.
There is no genetic variation, so a disease could wipe out all individuals.
Give one example of an organism that reproduces asexually.
Bacteria, yeast, or strawberries (runners).
What is sexual reproduction?
Reproduction involving two parents that produces genetically different offspring.
What type of cells fuse during sexual reproduction?
Gametes (sperm and egg cells).
What process creates gametes?
Meiosis
Why are offspring in sexual reproduction genetically varied?
Because they receive a mix of DNA from both parents.
Name one advantage of sexual reproduction.
It increases genetic variation, helping species survive changes.
Name one disadvantage of sexual reproduction.
It is slower and requires finding a mate
Note 
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