2-Japanese Language, Script, and Pronunciation

Kanji

Chinese symbols used in Japanese writing that adapted over time.

Hiragana

A Japanese script developed for feminine writing, often used for children learning to read.

Katakana

A script used in Japanese for foreign words, featuring a more angular design.

Romaji

The Romanization of Japanese, allowing Westerners to read Japanese language with English letters.

Nihon

The Japanese word for Japan, literally meaning 'sun origin'.

Yama

The Japanese word for mountain.

Kawa

The Japanese word for river.

AI (愛)

The Japanese kanji for love, pronounced as 'ai'.

Syllabary

A writing system where characters represent syllables, as seen in Japanese with hiragana and katakana.

Dozo

A common Japanese word meaning 'go ahead' or 'please go first'.

Irasshaimase

A traditional Japanese greeting used in shops to welcome customers.

Tale of Genji

A classic work of Japanese literature written by Lady Murasaki Shikibu.

Pronunciation

The way in which a word is pronounced, essential for speaking Japanese.

Maku Donarudo

Japanese pronunciation of McDonald's, reflecting the vowel-consonant structure of Japanese.

Sushi

A popular Japanese dish consisting of vinegared rice and various ingredients.

Udon

A thick Japanese noodle made from wheat flour.

Tokyo

The capital city of Japan, known for its vibrant culture and technology.

Osaka

A major city in Japan, known for its modern architecture and nightlife.