Regular Verbs

to speak

Hablar

To work

Trabajar

To study

Estudiar

To dance

Bailar

To sing

Cantar

To drink

Beber

To eat

Comer

Entender stem changing verb

E - ie

To understand

To learn

Aprender

To sell

Vender

To live

Vivir

To write

Escribir

To open

Abrir

To recieve

Recibir

To decide

Decidir

To buy

Comprar

To cook

Cocinar

To clean

Limpiar

to walk

Caminar

To teach

Enseñar

To read

Leer

To run

Correr

To believe

Creer

To break

Romper

To respond

Responder

to go up / ascend

subir

Compartir

To share

Asistir

To attend

Permitir

To allow/permit

Discutir

To argue/discuss

Escuchar

To listen

Mirar

To look/watch

Esperar

To wait/hope

Entrar

To enter

Temer

To fear

Prometer

To promise

Deber

1. To owe (money or something):
   

   • Debo veinte euros a mi amigo. → I owe my friend 20 euros.

1. To have to / should (obligation or advice):
   

   • Debes estudiar más. → You should study more.

Conocer

• To know (person/places)

• Conocer means to know or to be familiar with a person, place, or thing (not facts — that’s saber).

  • Conozco a María. → I know María.

  • Conocemos Londres. → We know / are familiar with London.

  In pretérito, conocer = “met (for the first time)”

  Lo conocí ayer. → I met him yesterday.

• In imperfecto, conocer = “knew / was familiar with”

  Conocía a Ana desde hacía años. → I had known Ana for years.

Nacer

To be born

E.g mi hermana nació el 3 de mayo

Describir

To describe

Cumplir

• To fulfill/turn (age)

• Cumplí 18 años el año pasado. → I turned 18 last year.

Existir

To exist

Insistir

To insist

Prohibir

To prohibit

Admitir

To admit