unit 1

factory /ˈfæk.tɚ.i/ (n)

(nhà máy, xưởng) • Collocation: work in a factory, run a factory, factory worker • Ví dụ: Many local people work in the garment factory.

may /meɪ/ (modal v)

(có thể, có lẽ) • Collocation: may + V

cause /kɑːz/ (v)

(gây ra) • Collocation: cause damage to, cause trouble for, cause sb to V • Ví dụ: Smoking can cause serious health problems.

disease /dɪˈziːz/ (n)

(căn bệnh) • Collocation: prevent disease, suffer from a disease, heart disease • Ví dụ: Vaccination helps protect children against infectious diseases.

graduate /ˈɡrædʒ.u.eɪt/ (v)

(tốt nghiệp) • Collocation: graduate from school/university, graduate with honors • Ví dụ: She graduated from university with a degree in English.

surprise /sɚˈpraɪz/ (n)

(sự ngạc nhiên) • Collocation: to my surprise, come as a surprise to, take sb by surprise • Ví dụ: Her unexpected visit came as a pleasant surprise to everyone.

clothes /kloʊðz/ (n plural)

(quần áo) • Collocation: wear casual clothes, put on clothes, change clothes • Ví dụ: You should wear warm clothes when traveling in winter.

along /əˈlɑːŋ/ (prep)

(dọc theo) • Collocation: walk along the road/river, along with sb/sth • Ví dụ: They walked along the riverbank while enjoying the view.

lift /lɪft/ (v)

(nâng, nhấc) • Collocation: lift sth up, give sb a lift, lift weights • Ví dụ: This box is too heavy for me to lift alone.

consider /kənˈsɪd.ɚ/ (v)

(cân nhắc) • Collocation: consider V

himself /hɪmˈself/ (pronoun)

(chính anh ấy) • Collocation: by himself, do sth himself, keep to himself • Ví dụ: He fixed the broken bicycle all by himself.

each other /iːtʃ ˈʌð.ɚ/ (pronoun)

(nhau, lẫn nhau) • Collocation: help each other, talk to each other, respect each other • Ví dụ: Good friends always support each other through difficult times.

manage /ˈmæn.ədʒ/ (v)

(xoay sở, quản lý) • Collocation: manage to V, manage time, manage a team • Ví dụ: She managed to finish the test on time despite the difficulty.

fill /fɪl/ (v)

(làm đầy, điền) • Collocation: fill sth with sth, fill in/out a form • Ví dụ: Please fill the glass with fresh water.

road /roʊd/ (n)

(con đường) • Collocation: on the road, cross the road, main road • Ví dụ: Drive carefully because the road is slippery after the rain.

cross /krɑːs/ (v)

(băng qua) • Collocation: cross the road/street, cross one's arms • Ví dụ: Look both ways before you cross the busy street.

lie /laɪ/ (v)

(nằm / nói dối) • Collocation: lie down, lie in bed, tell a lie • Ví dụ: He decided to lie down on the sofa for a short rest.

let /let/ (v)

(cho phép, để) • Collocation: let sb V

leave /liːv/ (v)

(rời đi, bỏ lại) • Collocation: leave for place, leave home/school, leave sth behind • Ví dụ: The train leaves for London at exactly 8:30 AM.

travel /ˈtræv.əl/ (v)

(du lịch, đi lại) • Collocation: travel abroad, travel to place, travel by car/bus • Ví dụ: They plan to travel abroad during summer vacation.

country /ˈkʌn.tri/ (n)

(đất nước) • Collocation: foreign country, home country, in the country • Ví dụ: Vietnam is a beautiful country with rich culture.

dangerous /ˈdeɪn.dʒɚ.əs/ (adj)

(nguy hiểm) • Collocation: it is dangerous to V, highly dangerous • Ví dụ: It is dangerous to drive fast on wet roads.

humid /ˈhjuː.mɪd/ (adj)

(oi ẩm) • Collocation: hot and humid, humid weather/climate • Ví dụ: The weather in summer is usually hot and extremely humid.

enormous /ɪˈnɔːr.məs/ (adj)

(to lớn) • Collocation: enormous amount of, enormous impact/challenge • Ví dụ: The company spent an enormous amount of money on research.

criticize /ˈkrɪt̬.ə.saɪz/ (v)

(chỉ trích) • Collocation: criticize sb for V