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Psychoanalytic Theory
Freud's framework for understanding human development.
Erogenous Zones
Pleasure areas influencing personality development stages.
Oral Stage
Focus on oral pleasures from birth to 1 year.
Oral Fixation
Result of unmet needs in the oral stage.
Oral Personality
Character traits stemming from oral fixation.
Anal Stage
Pleasure derived from bowel control, ages 1-3.
Anal Fixation
Obsession with cleanliness or control from anal stage.
Anal Impulsive
Messy, disorganized behavior from anal fixation.
Phallic Stage
Focus on genital pleasure, ages 3-6.
Oedipus Complex
Boys' unconscious desire for their mother.
Castration Anxiety
Fear of punishment from father during Oedipus Complex.
Electra Complex
Girls' unconscious attraction towards their father.
Latency Stage
Repressed sexual urges, focus on skills, ages 6-puberty.
Genital Stage
Awakening of sexual urges during puberty.
Id
Innate part of personality focused on immediate gratification.
Ego
Emerges to mediate between id and reality.
Superego
Moral component of personality shaped by social influences.
Pleasure Principle
Id's drive for immediate satisfaction of needs.
Reality Principle
Ego's strategy to satisfy id's needs realistically.
Well-Adjusted Person
Balances id, ego, and superego effectively.
Topographical Model
Freud's model of conscious and unconscious mind.
Conscious Mind
Small part of personality we are aware of.
Unconscious Mind
Deep influences on emotions and behaviors.
Developmental Stages
Five phases of psychosexual development proposed by Freud.
Fixation
Stagnation in a psychosexual stage due to unmet needs.
Child Development
Freud's perspective on growth through psychosexual stages.
Educational Implications
Freud's theory applied to learning and development.
Personality Structures
Id, ego, and superego components of personality.